反精英主義的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「反精英主義」是一種政治或社會運動,主張反對精英階層的特權和影響力,認為應該更公平地分配權力和資源。這種思想通常強調普通人、工人階級或大眾的聲音和需求,並反對那些被視為高高在上的專家或政治精英。反精英主義可能表現在對政府、企業或其他權威機構的不信任,以及對社會不平等的抗議。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Against the idea that only a few people should have power.
  2. Belief that everyone should have a say, not just a few.
  3. Opposition to the influence of a small, powerful group.
  4. Criticism of a system that favors the elite over the general public.
  5. A movement that challenges the dominance of a privileged class.
  6. A philosophy that argues for the rights and voices of the common people.
  7. A critique of social structures that perpetuate inequality and elitism.
  8. An ideology that seeks to dismantle the power of an elite minority.
  9. A social theory that advocates for broader participation in governance and society.
  10. A stance against the concentration of power among a select few individuals or groups.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Anti-elitism

用法:

直接反對精英主義的思想或運動,強調反對社會中權力和特權的不平等。這種觀點認為,社會應該更公平,並且權力應該來自大眾,而不是少數特權階層。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

反精英主義的運動在許多國家都在增長。

The anti-elitism movement is growing in many countries.

例句 2:

他的演講強調了反精英主義的重要性。

His speech emphasized the importance of anti-elitism.

例句 3:

這本書探討了反精英主義的歷史和影響。

This book explores the history and impact of anti-elitism.

2:Populism

用法:

一種政治運動,通常以普通人民的利益為名,反對精英或權威人士。它通常強調大眾的需求和情感,並試圖動員普通人對抗被視為特權的精英。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

許多政黨正在採用民粹主義的策略來獲得選票。

Many parties are adopting populist strategies to gain votes.

例句 2:

民粹主義者常常強調與精英的對立。

Populists often emphasize their opposition to the elites.

例句 3:

這位候選人的民粹主義立場吸引了許多選民。

The candidate's populist stance attracted many voters.

3:Anti-establishment

用法:

反對現有的社會、政治或經濟制度,通常與反精英主義密切相關。這種觀點認為,現有的體系往往有利於少數人,而對大多數人造成不利影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這場抗議活動是反建制運動的一部分。

This protest is part of the anti-establishment movement.

例句 2:

許多年輕人對反建制的思想感到共鳴。

Many young people resonate with anti-establishment ideas.

例句 3:

他們的音樂傳達了反建制的精神。

Their music conveys the spirit of anti-establishment.

4:Grassroots movement

用法:

由基層人民發起的運動,通常旨在促進社會變革或政治參與。這種運動強調普通人參與決策過程,並挑戰精英的權力。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這個草根運動成功地改變了當地的政策。

This grassroots movement successfully changed local policies.

例句 2:

草根運動通常依賴社區的支持和參與。

Grassroots movements often rely on community support and participation.

例句 3:

他們的草根運動促進了社會正義的討論。

Their grassroots movement promoted discussions about social justice.