過敏反應的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「過敏反應」是指身體對某種物質(如食物、藥物、昆蟲叮咬或環境因素等)產生的異常免疫反應。這種反應可能會引起一系列症狀,包括皮膚發癢、紅腫、呼吸困難、噁心、腹痛等。在某些情況下,過敏反應可能會導致嚴重的健康問題,如過敏性休克。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A bad reaction to something you touch or eat.
  2. A strong reaction to food or plants.
  3. A response from the body to something harmful.
  4. A negative bodily reaction to substances.
  5. An immune response to allergens.
  6. An exaggerated immune system response to foreign substances.
  7. A hypersensitive reaction to typically harmless substances.
  8. An adverse reaction by the immune system to a substance.
  9. A pathological immune response to an allergen, potentially leading to serious health issues.
  10. A severe and often rapid immune response to allergens that can cause a range of symptoms.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Allergic reaction

用法:

特指免疫系統對過敏原的反應,通常伴隨著明顯的身體症狀,如皮疹、呼吸困難等。過敏反應的嚴重程度因人而異,可能從輕微的不適到危及生命的過敏性休克。這個詞通常用於醫學和健康的討論中,並且常見於醫療診斷和治療的上下文中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她對花粉有過敏反應,每到春天就會打噴嚏。

She has an allergic reaction to pollen and sneezes every spring.

例句 2:

這種藥物可能引起過敏反應,請小心使用。

This medication may cause an allergic reaction, so use it with caution.

例句 3:

醫生告訴我,我對某些食物有過敏反應

The doctor told me I have an allergic reaction to certain foods.

2:Allergy

用法:

廣泛用於描述身體對特定物質的過敏狀態,通常伴隨著不適或症狀。過敏可能由多種因素引起,包括食物、環境過敏原或藥物。這個詞常用於醫療、健康和生活方式的討論中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

我有對堅果的過敏。

I have an allergy to nuts.

例句 2:

過敏可能會導致皮膚發炎和呼吸困難。

Allergies can cause skin inflammation and difficulty breathing.

例句 3:

他對貓的過敏讓他無法養寵物。

His allergy to cats prevents him from having pets.

3:Hypersensitivity

用法:

通常用於描述對某些物質的過度敏感反應,這種反應可能會導致不適或健康問題。這個詞在醫學上使用較多,特別是在討論免疫系統的反應時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種情況是由於對某種藥物的過度敏感性引起的。

This condition is caused by hypersensitivity to a certain medication.

例句 2:

對環境過敏原的過度敏感性可能導致嚴重的健康問題。

Hypersensitivity to environmental allergens can lead to serious health issues.

例句 3:

他對某些化學物質的過敏反應是由於免疫系統的過度敏感。

His allergic reaction to certain chemicals is due to hypersensitivity of the immune system.

4:Intolerance

用法:

通常用於描述身體無法接受某種物質的情況,雖然其反應不一定是免疫系統引起的過敏反應。常見的例子包括乳糖不耐症,這是一種對乳製品的消化不良。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她對乳製品有不耐症,喝牛奶會感到不舒服。

She has an intolerance to dairy, and drinking milk makes her uncomfortable.

例句 2:

這種食物不耐症會導致腸胃不適。

This food intolerance can cause gastrointestinal discomfort.

例句 3:

雖然他沒有過敏,但對某些食物仍然有不耐症。

Although he doesn't have an allergy, he still has an intolerance to certain foods.