升息的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「升息」是指中央銀行或金融機構提高利率的行為。這通常是為了控制通貨膨脹或穩定經濟。當利率上升時,借貸成本增加,這可能會減少消費和投資,進而影響經濟增長。升息的決策通常基於經濟數據和市場狀況,並且可能會對股市、房市和貨幣市場產生影響。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When a bank increases the cost of borrowing money.
  2. When it costs more to borrow money from banks.
  3. When the interest rate goes up.
  4. When the cost of loans becomes higher.
  5. When financial institutions raise their rates.
  6. A monetary policy action to control inflation.
  7. An adjustment in rates that affects loans and savings.
  8. A change in interest rates that impacts economic activity.
  9. A central banking action to influence economic conditions.
  10. An increase in the rate at which money can be borrowed or earned.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Interest rate hike

用法:

指中央銀行或金融機構提高利率的行為。這通常是為了抑制通脹,保持經濟穩定。利率上升會影響消費者的借貸成本,從而對經濟活動產生影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

最近的升息使得貸款變得更加昂貴。

The recent interest rate hike has made loans more expensive.

例句 2:

經濟學家預測將會有更多的升息

Economists predict that there will be more interest rate hikes.

例句 3:

升息可能會影響股市的表現。

Interest rate hikes may affect the performance of the stock market.

2:Rate increase

用法:

用於描述利率上升的情況,這可能是由於經濟政策的調整或市場需求的變化。這種情況通常會影響借貸和儲蓄的成本。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

銀行宣布將進行利率上調。

The bank announced a rate increase.

例句 2:

利率上調會影響購房者的貸款決策。

Rate increases will affect borrowers' decisions.

例句 3:

這一輪利率上調是為了應對通脹壓力。

This round of rate increases is to address inflationary pressures.

3:Monetary tightening

用法:

指中央銀行為了控制通貨膨脹或過熱的經濟而採取的措施,通常包括升息和縮減資金供應。這類政策旨在減少市場上的貨幣流通量。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

中央銀行的貨幣緊縮政策將影響經濟增長。

The central bank's monetary tightening will affect economic growth.

例句 2:

貨幣緊縮可能會導致投資減少。

Monetary tightening may lead to a decrease in investments.

例句 3:

這種緊縮措施旨在控制物價上漲。

This tightening measure aims to control rising prices.

4:Financial adjustment

用法:

用於描述金融政策的變動,這可能涉及到利率的變更或其他金融工具的調整。這種調整通常是為了應對經濟狀況的變化。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

政府正在進行財務調整以應對經濟挑戰。

The government is making financial adjustments to address economic challenges.

例句 2:

這項財務調整將影響未來的貸款條件。

This financial adjustment will affect future loan conditions.

例句 3:

隨著市場變化,金融調整是必要的。

Financial adjustments are necessary as market conditions change.