碘缺乏症的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「碘缺乏症」是指人體因缺乏碘元素而引起的一系列健康問題。碘是合成甲狀腺激素所必需的重要微量元素,缺乏碘會導致甲狀腺功能障礙,最常見的後果是甲狀腺腫大(即甲狀腺腫),並可能引發其他健康問題,如智力發育障礙、甲狀腺功能低下等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A health problem from not having enough iodine.
  2. A condition caused by low levels of a mineral needed for health.
  3. A deficiency that affects thyroid function.
  4. A health issue that can lead to thyroid problems.
  5. A condition that can cause swelling in the neck due to low iodine.
  6. A disorder resulting from insufficient iodine, affecting metabolism and development.
  7. A deficiency that can lead to serious health consequences, including developmental delays.
  8. A health condition characterized by insufficient iodine intake, impacting thyroid health.
  9. An endocrine disorder resulting from inadequate iodine, leading to various physiological disturbances.
  10. A condition resulting from inadequate iodine intake, often leading to thyroid dysfunction and developmental issues.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Iodine deficiency disorder

用法:

這是一個涵蓋所有因缺乏碘而引起的健康問題的術語,包括甲狀腺腫和其他相關疾病。這個詞通常用於公共衛生和醫學領域,強調碘對於健康的重要性,並且通常會涉及預防措施,如碘化鹽的使用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

碘缺乏症是一種可以通過添加碘到食物中來預防的疾病。

Iodine deficiency disorder is a disease that can be prevented by adding iodine to food.

例句 2:

許多國家推廣使用碘化鹽以減少碘缺乏症的發生。

Many countries promote the use of iodized salt to reduce the incidence of iodine deficiency disorder.

例句 3:

這項研究探討了碘缺乏症對孕婦和嬰兒的影響。

This study investigates the effects of iodine deficiency disorder on pregnant women and infants.

2:Goiter

用法:

指甲狀腺因缺乏碘而腫大的情況,通常表現為頸部腫塊。這是一個常見的症狀,特別是在碘缺乏的地區,並且常常是碘缺乏症的最明顯表現。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在一些碘缺乏的地區,甲狀腺腫(即碘缺乏症的症狀)非常普遍。

In some iodine-deficient regions, goiter is very common.

例句 2:

醫生檢查了他的頸部,發現有甲狀腺腫的跡象。

The doctor examined his neck and found signs of goiter.

例句 3:

預防碘缺乏症可以有效減少甲狀腺腫的發生。

Preventing iodine deficiency can effectively reduce the occurrence of goiter.

3:Hypothyroidism

用法:

這是一種由於甲狀腺激素不足而導致的健康狀況,通常與碘缺乏症有關。缺乏碘會使甲狀腺無法產生足夠的激素,進而影響新陳代謝和整體健康。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

碘缺乏症是導致甲狀腺功能低下的主要原因之一。

Iodine deficiency is one of the main causes of hypothyroidism.

例句 2:

患者因碘缺乏而出現甲狀腺功能低下的症狀。

The patient showed symptoms of hypothyroidism due to iodine deficiency.

例句 3:

治療甲狀腺功能低下通常需要補充碘。

Treating hypothyroidism often requires iodine supplementation.

4:Thyroid disease

用法:

這是一個廣泛的術語,涵蓋所有影響甲狀腺的疾病,包括由碘缺乏引起的問題。這個詞通常用於醫療環境中,涉及各種甲狀腺功能異常的情況。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

碘缺乏症可能導致各種甲狀腺疾病。

Iodine deficiency can lead to various thyroid diseases.

例句 2:

定期檢查甲狀腺健康對於預防甲狀腺疾病至關重要。

Regular check-ups for thyroid health are crucial for preventing thyroid disease.

例句 3:

這種甲狀腺疾病的症狀可能包括疲勞和體重增加。

Symptoms of this thyroid disease may include fatigue and weight gain.