閃長岩的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「閃長岩」是一種火成岩,主要由長石、黑雲母和石英等礦物組成。它是一種中性岩,通常呈現出較為細緻的結晶結構,顏色一般為淺灰色或淺綠色。閃長岩的形成過程通常是在地殼深處的高壓環境下冷卻而成,具有良好的耐磨性和抗風化性,常用於建築和裝飾材料。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of rock made from minerals.
  2. A rock that is formed from cooling magma.
  3. A rock that contains minerals like feldspar and quartz.
  4. A medium-colored igneous rock.
  5. A type of rock that forms deep underground.
  6. An igneous rock that is typically found in continental crust.
  7. A rock composed mainly of plagioclase feldspar and other minerals.
  8. A type of intrusive igneous rock characterized by its mineral composition.
  9. An intermediate igneous rock formed from the crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface.
  10. A type of rock that is formed from the slow cooling of magma, often used in construction.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Diorite

用法:

這是一種顆粒較粗的火成岩,主要由長石和黑雲母組成,顏色通常較深。它的礦物成分類似於閃長岩,但顆粒較大,通常用於建築和雕刻。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這座雕塑是用閃長岩和花崗岩製作的。

The sculpture is made of diorite and granite.

例句 2:

我們在山上發現了大量的閃長岩閃長岩

We found a lot of diorite and granodiorite on the mountain.

例句 3:

這種岩石的特徵使它成為建築材料的理想選擇。

The characteristics of this rock make it an ideal choice for building materials.

2:Granodiorite

用法:

這是一種與閃長岩相似的火成岩,含有更多的石英,顏色較淺。它通常用於建築和裝飾,特別是在大型結構中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這座橋的基礎使用了閃長岩和花崗岩。

The foundation of the bridge used granodiorite and granite.

例句 2:

這種岩石的耐久性使其成為建築的理想材料。

The durability of this rock makes it an ideal material for construction.

例句 3:

我們在這個地區發現了許多閃長岩和花崗岩。

We found many granodiorite and granite samples in this area.

3:Intrusive rock

用法:

這是一類火成岩,形成於地殼深處,冷卻速度較慢,因此通常具有較大的晶體。閃長岩和花崗岩都是這類岩石的例子。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

閃長岩是一種侵入性火成岩,通常在地殼深處形成。

Diorite is an example of an intrusive igneous rock that typically forms deep within the crust.

例句 2:

這些岩石的形成過程需要數十萬年的時間。

The formation of these rocks can take hundreds of thousands of years.

例句 3:

侵入性岩石的特徵使其在建築中非常有用。

The characteristics of intrusive rocks make them very useful in construction.

4:Igneous rock

用法:

這是一類由冷卻的熔融岩漿或火山灰形成的岩石,閃長岩屬於這一類型。其特性包括耐久性和多樣的顏色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

閃長岩和花崗岩都是火成岩的例子。

Diorite and granite are examples of igneous rocks.

例句 2:

這種岩石的形成過程對地球的地質歷史有重要意義。

The formation process of these rocks is significant to the geological history of the Earth.

例句 3:

火成岩的多樣性使其在不同的環境中都有出現。

The diversity of igneous rocks allows them to appear in various environments.