Valgus的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「Valgus」這個詞在醫學上通常用來描述一種關節畸形,尤其是指腳或膝蓋向外偏斜的情況。最常見的例子是「拇外翻」(Hallux Valgus),即大腳趾向外偏斜,導致腳的骨頭變形,並可能引起疼痛和不適。這種情況可能因為遺傳、穿著不合適的鞋子或其他因素而發生。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A condition where a part of the body is bent outward.
  2. A medical term for when a joint is not straight.
  3. A situation where a bone or joint is misaligned.
  4. A deformity where a body part points away from the midline.
  5. A medical condition that causes a joint to lean outward.
  6. A structural deformity characterized by the outward angulation of a body part.
  7. A malalignment of bones or joints leading to functional impairment.
  8. A pathological condition where anatomical structures deviate from their normal alignment.
  9. A biomechanical deformity often requiring surgical intervention for correction.
  10. A deviation of a limb or joint that can lead to discomfort or pain.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Deformity

用法:

通常用來描述身體結構的異常或變形,可能是先天性的或後天造成的。在醫學上,這個詞經常用於描述例如骨骼或關節的變形情況,可能影響到個體的功能或外觀。這種情況可能需要醫療介入或手術來糾正。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種變形可能需要手術來修復。

This deformity may require surgery to correct.

例句 2:

他因為先天性變形而需要特別的鞋子。

He needs special shoes due to a congenital deformity.

例句 3:

醫生解釋了這種變形對運動能力的影響。

The doctor explained how this deformity affects mobility.

2:Misalignment

用法:

用於描述兩個或多個結構未正確對齊的情況,可能導致功能障礙或疼痛。在醫學診斷中,這個詞通常用於骨骼、牙齒或其他結構的錯位情況。正確的對齊對於健康和運動能力非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的脊椎有輕微的錯位,需要物理治療。

He has slight misalignment in his spine that requires physical therapy.

例句 2:

這種錯位可能導致關節的不適。

This misalignment may cause discomfort in the joints.

例句 3:

醫生檢查了他的牙齒對齊情況,發現有明顯的錯位。

The dentist checked his teeth alignment and found significant misalignment.

3:Abnormality

用法:

這個詞用於描述任何不正常的情況或狀態,通常在醫學中用來指身體結構或功能的異常。這可能包括遺傳性疾病、發育問題或後天造成的變化。醫生通常會進行檢查以確定是否存在任何異常,並制定相應的治療計劃。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種異常需要進一步的檢查以確定原因。

This abnormality requires further investigation to determine the cause.

例句 2:

他被診斷出有心臟的結構異常。

He was diagnosed with a structural abnormality of the heart.

例句 3:

醫生強調了早期檢查異常的重要性。

The doctor emphasized the importance of early detection of abnormalities.

4:Dislocation

用法:

通常指關節的骨頭從正常位置脫位,這種情況可能會導致劇烈疼痛和活動受限。脫位常見於運動傷害或事故中,可能需要醫療介入來將骨頭復位並進行適當的治療。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的肩膀脫位了,需要立即醫療處理。

His shoulder is dislocated and needs immediate medical attention.

例句 2:

運動員在比賽中經常面臨脫位的風險。

Athletes often face the risk of dislocation during competitions.

例句 3:

醫生幫助他將脫位的手指復位。

The doctor helped him to relocate his dislocated finger.