單核細胞的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「單核細胞」是指一種具有單一細胞核的白血球,主要負責免疫系統的功能。這些細胞在體內扮演著重要的角色,特別是在抵抗感染和維持免疫系統的健康。單核細胞可以進一步分化為巨噬細胞和樹突細胞,這些細胞在吞噬病原體和呈遞抗原方面發揮關鍵作用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of white blood cell.
  2. A cell that helps fight infections.
  3. A cell with one nucleus that helps the immune system.
  4. A type of immune cell that can turn into larger cells.
  5. A cell that plays a role in the body's defense against diseases.
  6. A single-nucleus cell involved in immune responses.
  7. A cell that can differentiate into other immune cells.
  8. A type of leukocyte critical for immune function.
  9. A mononuclear cell that plays a significant role in the immune system.
  10. A type of blood cell that is crucial for fighting off infections and diseases.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Monocyte

用法:

單核細胞的專業術語,通常在醫學和生物學文獻中使用,特別是在描述血液成分和免疫系統時。單核細胞是白血球的一種,能夠在血液中循環並進入組織中發揮作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

單核細胞在免疫系統中扮演著重要的角色。

Monocytes play an important role in the immune system.

例句 2:

血液檢查顯示他的單核細胞數量正常。

The blood test showed that his monocyte count is normal.

例句 3:

單核細胞可以轉化為巨噬細胞。

Monocytes can differentiate into macrophages.

2:Macrophage

用法:

單核細胞分化後形成的一種細胞,主要功能是吞噬和消化病原體、死細胞和其他異物。巨噬細胞在免疫反應中扮演著關鍵角色,是身體防禦系統的重要組成部分。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

巨噬細胞能夠吞噬細菌和病毒。

Macrophages can engulf bacteria and viruses.

例句 2:

在發炎過程中,巨噬細胞會聚集在受損組織附近。

During inflammation, macrophages gather near the damaged tissue.

例句 3:

研究顯示,巨噬細胞的功能對於免疫系統的健康至關重要。

Research shows that the function of macrophages is crucial for a healthy immune system.

3:Dendritic cell

用法:

另一種由單核細胞分化而來的免疫細胞,主要負責呈遞抗原並啟動T細胞的免疫反應。樹突細胞在免疫系統中起著橋樑的作用,將外來抗原傳遞給T細胞。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

樹突細胞在啟動免疫反應方面非常重要。

Dendritic cells are very important in initiating immune responses.

例句 2:

這些樹突細胞能夠識別並呈遞外來的抗原。

These dendritic cells can recognize and present foreign antigens.

例句 3:

樹突細胞的數量會影響免疫系統的反應能力。

The number of dendritic cells can affect the responsiveness of the immune system.