氫氟酸的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

氫氟酸是一種強酸,由氫和氟元素組成,化學式為HF。它是一種無色、具有刺激性氣味的液體,能夠與水混溶,並且具有強烈的腐蝕性。氫氟酸主要用於工業上,如金屬蝕刻、玻璃製造和清潔劑等。由於其對皮膚和組織的危害,處理氫氟酸時必須非常小心。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A strong acid made of hydrogen and fluorine.
  2. A liquid that can eat through materials.
  3. A dangerous substance used in industries.
  4. A colorless liquid that can dissolve glass.
  5. A highly corrosive acid used for etching.
  6. A toxic acid that requires careful handling.
  7. A chemical compound that can cause severe burns.
  8. An industrial acid used in various applications, but very hazardous.
  9. A weak acid in dilute solutions but poses significant risks in concentrated forms.
  10. A highly reactive acid that can damage tissues and materials.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Hydrofluoric acid

用法:

氫氟酸的英文名稱,通常用於化學和工業應用中。它在實驗室和工業環境中都很常見,並且因其強烈的腐蝕性而受到嚴格的安全監管。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氫氟酸在金屬加工中被廣泛使用。

Hydrofluoric acid is widely used in metal processing.

例句 2:

處理氫氟酸時必須穿戴適當的防護裝備。

Proper protective equipment must be worn when handling hydrofluoric acid.

例句 3:

氫氟酸能夠腐蝕玻璃,這使得它在某些應用中非常有用。

Hydrofluoric acid can etch glass, making it very useful in certain applications.

2:HF

用法:

氫氟酸的化學式,常用於科學文獻和實驗室中。由於其強酸性質,HF在許多化學反應中扮演著重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在實驗中,我們使用HF來蝕刻金屬表面。

In the experiment, we used HF to etch the metal surface.

例句 2:

HF是一種危險的化學物質,必須小心處理。

HF is a hazardous chemical that must be handled with care.

例句 3:

實驗室中有關於HF的安全指南是非常重要的。

Safety guidelines regarding HF in the laboratory are very important.

3:Fluorohydric acid

用法:

氫氟酸的另一種稱呼,雖然不常用,但仍然可以在某些文獻中見到。它的性質與氫氟酸相同,並且在化學反應中具有相似的用途。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在某些化學反應中,氟氫酸被用作催化劑。

In some chemical reactions, fluorohydric acid is used as a catalyst.

例句 2:

氟氫酸的處理需要特別的注意。

Handling fluorohydric acid requires special precautions.

例句 3:

氟氫酸可以用於製造某些化學品。

Fluorohydric acid can be used in the production of certain chemicals.