重力壩的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「重力壩」是指利用自身重量來抵抗水壓的壩體結構。這種壩通常由混凝土或石材建造,設計用來承受水的側向壓力,並將其轉化為基礎的垂直壓力。重力壩的設計原理是利用重力來保持壩體的穩定性,防止其倒塌或滑移。重力壩的形狀通常較厚,底部寬,逐漸變窄至頂部,以增強其抗水壓的能力。這種壩體在水庫、發電和灌溉系統中非常常見。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A structure that holds back water.
  2. A big wall that keeps water in place.
  3. A wall that uses its weight to stay strong against water.
  4. A dam that relies on its mass to resist the pressure of water.
  5. A structure that prevents water from flowing by using its own weight.
  6. A solid construction that uses gravity to maintain stability against water forces.
  7. A type of dam that relies on its own weight to counteract the pressure exerted by the water behind it.
  8. A hydraulic structure designed to hold back water by utilizing its gravitational force.
  9. An engineering structure that employs its own mass to counteract the lateral forces exerted by stored water.
  10. A heavy structure built to resist water pressure through its own weight.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Gravity dam

用法:

這是一種利用自身重力來抵抗水壓的壩體,通常由混凝土建造。重力壩的設計使其能夠有效地承受水的側向壓力,並將這些力量轉化為基礎的垂直壓力,從而保持穩定。這種壩體廣泛應用於水庫和發電設施中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這座重力壩能夠有效地抵抗大雨帶來的水壓。

This gravity dam can effectively withstand the water pressure from heavy rainfall.

例句 2:

重力壩的設計使其能夠在極端條件下保持穩定。

The design of the gravity dam allows it to remain stable under extreme conditions.

例句 3:

在建設這座重力壩時,工程師考慮了地質結構的特性。

The engineers took into account the geological features when constructing this gravity dam.

2:Concrete dam

用法:

這是一種由混凝土建造的壩體,通常用於控制水流或儲存水。混凝土壩可以是重力壩、拱壩或其他類型,根據其設計和功能而定。這種壩體的耐久性和強度使其成為水利工程中的主要選擇。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這座混凝土壩的建設成本高,但其耐用性非常好。

The construction cost of this concrete dam is high, but its durability is excellent.

例句 2:

混凝土壩的設計需要考慮水流的動態變化。

The design of the concrete dam needs to consider the dynamic changes in water flow.

例句 3:

許多城市依賴混凝土壩來提供穩定的水源。

Many cities rely on concrete dams to provide a stable water supply.

3:Rock-fill dam

用法:

這是一種用石料填充的壩體,通常用於較大的水體或不穩定的地形。石料的重量和結構使其能夠抵抗水的側向壓力,並提供穩定性。這種壩體的建設需要大量的材料和精確的工程設計。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這座石料壩的建設考慮了周圍環境的影響。

The construction of this rock-fill dam took into account the surrounding environmental impacts.

例句 2:

石料壩的設計使其能夠適應不同的地形條件。

The design of the rock-fill dam allows it to adapt to various terrain conditions.

例句 3:

在某些地區,石料壩是一種經濟實惠的水壩選擇。

In some areas, rock-fill dams are a cost-effective choice for water retention.