波粒的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「波粒」這個詞在中文中主要用於描述物理學中的波粒二象性,特別是在量子力學中。這個概念指出微觀粒子(如電子和光子)同時具有波動性和粒子性質。這意味著它們可以表現出波的行為(如干涉和衍射)以及粒子的行為(如碰撞和局部化)。這一理論改變了我們對於物質和能量的基本理解,並且在許多現代科技中(如半導體、激光等)有著重要的應用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The idea that tiny things can act like both waves and particles.
  2. A concept in physics about how small things behave.
  3. The theory that some things can be seen as waves and also as tiny pieces.
  4. A principle in quantum physics that describes the dual behavior of small particles.
  5. The concept that at a very small scale, entities can exhibit properties of both waves and discrete units.
  6. A fundamental principle in quantum mechanics which states that particles can exhibit wave-like and particle-like properties.
  7. A key aspect of quantum theory, illustrating the dual characteristics of matter and energy.
  8. A foundational concept in quantum physics that challenges classical physics' distinctions between waves and particles.
  9. A critical notion in modern physics that emphasizes the non-classical behavior of matter at quantum scales.
  10. A central tenet of quantum mechanics that reveals the complex nature of particles, showing they can behave as both waves and localized entities.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Wave-particle duality

用法:

這是量子物理中的一個核心概念,強調物質和輻射在微觀層面上同時具有波和粒子的特性。這一理論挑戰了傳統物理學的觀念,並且對於理解微觀世界至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

波粒二象性是量子力學的重要基石。

Wave-particle duality is a fundamental principle of quantum mechanics.

例句 2:

愛因斯坦的光量子假說促進了對波粒二象性的理解。

Einstein's photon hypothesis contributed to the understanding of wave-particle duality.

例句 3:

在實驗中,電子顯示出波粒二象性的特徵。

In experiments, electrons exhibit characteristics of wave-particle duality.

2:Wave-particle

用法:

用於描述微觀粒子同時表現出的波動性和粒子性質,這個術語在量子物理學中經常出現,幫助人們理解光和物質的行為。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

光既可以被視作波,也可以被視作粒子,這就是波粒的特性。

Light can be viewed as both a wave and a particle, which is the characteristic of wave-particle.

例句 2:

在量子實驗中,波粒的性質經常被觀察到。

In quantum experiments, the wave-particle nature is often observed.

例句 3:

波粒的理論使我們能夠解釋許多物理現象。

The theory of wave-particle allows us to explain many physical phenomena.

3:Quantum behavior

用法:

這是一個描述微觀粒子行為的術語,強調它們在不同情況下的波動性和粒子性。這個概念在量子物理學中非常重要,並且與觀測和測量有關。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

量子行為使得微觀世界的運作與宏觀世界截然不同。

Quantum behavior makes the operation of the microscopic world fundamentally different from the macroscopic world.

例句 2:

科學家們正在研究量子行為以更好地理解物質的基本性質。

Scientists are studying quantum behavior to better understand the fundamental properties of matter.

例句 3:

量子行為的研究推動了科技的發展。

Research on quantum behavior has driven advancements in technology.

4:Particle-wave

用法:

這個術語用來描述微觀粒子在某些情況下顯示出的波動性質,通常用於討論量子力學的現象。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在特定條件下,粒子波的行為可以被觀察到。

Under certain conditions, the behavior of particle-wave can be observed.

例句 2:

粒子波的理論幫助我們理解光的性質。

The theory of particle-wave helps us understand the nature of light.

例句 3:

在量子物理中,粒子波的概念是理解微觀世界的關鍵。

In quantum physics, the concept of particle-wave is key to understanding the microscopic world.