現值率的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「現值率」是指在財務管理和投資分析中,用來計算未來現金流的現值的一個比率。它通常與折現率相關,表示將未來的現金流量折現到現在的價值。現值率的計算有助於評估投資的可行性和風險,並且在不同的投資選擇中進行比較。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A rate used to find out how much future money is worth today.
  2. A percentage that helps calculate present value.
  3. A method to determine the value of future cash flows.
  4. A rate that discounts future cash to present value.
  5. A calculation to understand how much future money is worth now.
  6. A financial metric used to assess the value of future investments.
  7. A key factor in evaluating the profitability of long-term investments.
  8. A crucial element in financial analysis to compare investment opportunities.
  9. A determinant in capital budgeting to ascertain the viability of projects.
  10. A financial term that indicates the discounting of future cash flows to their present value.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Present Value Rate

用法:

這個術語用於財務分析中,特別是用於計算未來現金流的現值。現值率能夠幫助投資者評估不同投資的回報潛力,從而做出更明智的決策。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

我們需要計算這個投資的現值率來評估其可行性。

We need to calculate the present value rate of this investment to assess its feasibility.

例句 2:

現值率越高,未來現金流的現值就越低。

The higher the present value rate, the lower the present value of future cash flows.

例句 3:

在這個項目中,現值率將影響我們的預算決策。

In this project, the present value rate will affect our budgeting decisions.

2:Discount Rate

用法:

這是一個常用的財務術語,表示將未來現金流折現到當前價值所使用的比率。折現率通常用來評估投資的風險和收益,並且在資本預算中非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

折現率的選擇對於投資評估至關重要。

The choice of discount rate is crucial for investment evaluation.

例句 2:

使用較高的折現率會降低未來現金流的現值。

Using a higher discount rate will reduce the present value of future cash flows.

例句 3:

在計算項目成本時,我們必須考慮折現率。

We must consider the discount rate when calculating project costs.

3:Interest Rate

用法:

這是指借款或投資的成本,通常以百分比表示。在計算現值時,利率可以影響未來現金流的折現過程。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

利率的變化會影響我們的現金流預測。

Changes in the interest rate will affect our cash flow forecasts.

例句 2:

在評估貸款時,了解利率是非常重要的。

Understanding the interest rate is very important when evaluating loans.

例句 3:

較高的利率意味著未來現金流的現值會降低。

A higher interest rate means the present value of future cash flows will decrease.