麻風桿菌的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「麻風桿菌」是一種細菌,學名為 Mycobacterium leprae,負責引起麻風(又稱癩病)。這種細菌主要影響皮膚、外周神經和黏膜,導致皮膚損傷、麻木和其他健康問題。麻風是一種慢性傳染病,通常透過長期接觸傳播。儘管麻風在現代醫療中已經可以治療,但仍然存在社會 stigma 和誤解。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of bacteria that causes skin disease.
  2. A germ that makes people sick with skin problems.
  3. A bacteria that leads to a chronic skin condition.
  4. A type of germ that can cause nerve and skin damage.
  5. A specific bacterium responsible for a contagious disease affecting the skin and nerves.
  6. A pathogenic bacterium that primarily affects the skin and peripheral nerves, leading to significant health issues.
  7. An infectious agent that causes leprosy, characterized by skin lesions and nerve damage.
  8. An acid-fast bacterium that is the etiological agent of leprosy, a chronic infectious disease.
  9. A mycobacterial species known for causing leprosy, which manifests through dermatological and neurological symptoms.
  10. A bacterium that leads to a historically stigmatized disease affecting skin and nerves.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Mycobacterium leprae

用法:

這是麻風桿菌的學名,屬於分枝桿菌科,是一種無法在常規培養基上生長的細菌。這種細菌的特性使得它的研究和診斷變得複雜。由於其致病性,麻風桿菌的研究對於公共衛生和傳染病控制至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

麻風桿菌是一種難以培養的細菌。

Mycobacterium leprae is a bacterium that is difficult to culture.

例句 2:

研究麻風桿菌有助於理解麻風的傳播方式。

Studying Mycobacterium leprae helps understand how leprosy spreads.

例句 3:

麻風桿菌的基因組研究提供了有關其致病機制的見解。

Genomic studies of Mycobacterium leprae provide insights into its pathogenic mechanisms.

2:Leprosy bacillus

用法:

這個術語通常用於強調麻風桿菌作為引起麻風的病原體。它在醫學文獻中經常出現,尤其是在討論麻風的歷史和病理學時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

麻風桿菌也被稱為麻風桿菌

The leprosy bacillus is another name for Mycobacterium leprae.

例句 2:

了解麻風桿菌的特性對於控制麻風的傳播至關重要。

Understanding the leprosy bacillus is crucial for controlling the spread of leprosy.

例句 3:

麻風桿菌的存在對於公共衛生是一個挑戰。

The presence of the leprosy bacillus poses a challenge to public health.

3:Leprosy germ

用法:

這是一個較為非正式的術語,通常用於日常對話中。它強調了麻風桿菌作為引起麻風的病原體。這個術語在科普教育中可能會被使用,以便讓大眾更容易理解。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

麻風桿菌被稱為麻風細菌或麻風病原體。

The leprosy germ is also known as the leprosy bacterium.

例句 2:

這種麻風細菌會導致皮膚和神經的問題。

This leprosy germ causes skin and nerve issues.

例句 3:

人們對麻風細菌的誤解導致了社會污名。

Misunderstandings about the leprosy germ have led to social stigma.