鉑族的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「鉑族」是指一組金屬元素,包括鉑(Pt)、鈀(Pd)、銠(Rh)、鉑銠(Ru)、銥(Ir)和鋨(Os)。這些元素在化學性質上相似,通常具有高的耐腐蝕性和良好的導電性,並且在工業和技術上有著廣泛的應用,特別是在催化劑、電子設備和珠寶等領域。鉑族金屬通常具有高密度和高熔點,並且大多數是稀有金屬。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A group of rare metals.
  2. Metals that are valuable and used in jewelry.
  3. A set of metals that are often used in cars and electronics.
  4. A group of metals known for their resistance to corrosion.
  5. Metals that are often used as catalysts in chemical reactions.
  6. A collection of precious metals that share similar properties.
  7. A group of metals with high melting points and excellent conductivity.
  8. A set of elements that are chemically similar and used in various applications.
  9. A category of transition metals known for their catalytic properties and industrial applications.
  10. A family of metals that are highly valued for their unique physical and chemical properties.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Platinum Group

用法:

這是指包括鉑和其他相關金屬的整體分類,通常在化學和材料科學中使用。這些金屬的共同特徵是它們的化學性質和物理性質相似,並且在工業上有重要應用。這個詞通常用於討論這些金屬的採礦、提煉和應用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

鉑族金屬在汽車催化劑中扮演重要角色。

Platinum group metals play a crucial role in automotive catalysts.

例句 2:

許多珠寶設計師喜愛使用鉑族金屬來製作高檔首飾。

Many jewelry designers prefer to use platinum group metals for high-end pieces.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究鉑族金屬在環保技術中的潛在應用。

Scientists are exploring the potential applications of platinum group metals in environmental technologies.

2:PGM (Platinum Group Metals)

用法:

這是一個專業術語,通常在工業和科學領域使用,指的是鉑族金屬的集合。這個術語經常出現在化學、材料科學及環境科學的討論中,特別是在涉及這些金屬的開採、精煉和應用的情況下。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

PGM在電子產品中的應用越來越普遍。

PGMs are becoming increasingly common in electronic products.

例句 2:

許多研究集中在PGM的回收和再利用上。

Much research focuses on the recycling and reuse of PGMs.

例句 3:

PGM的市場價格受到供需關係的影響。

The market price of PGMs is influenced by supply and demand.