Cyclooxygenase-2的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

Cyclooxygenase-2（環氧化酶-2，簡稱COX-2）是一種酶，主要參與前列腺素的合成，這些前列腺素在炎症和疼痛的反應中扮演重要角色。COX-2在炎症反應、腫瘤形成和其他生理過程中表現出來，並且通常在受損組織或病理狀態下上調。與COX-1相比，COX-2的表達主要是誘導性的，這意味著它在正常情況下的表達水平較低，但在炎症或其他刺激下會增加。由於COX-2在炎症和疼痛中扮演的角色，許多非類固醇抗炎藥（NSAIDs）針對這種酶進行設計，以減少炎症和疼痛。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that helps make substances in the body related to pain.
  2. An enzyme involved in causing swelling and pain.
  3. An enzyme that is increased when there is inflammation.
  4. An enzyme that plays a role in pain and inflammation.
  5. An enzyme that is often targeted by medications to reduce pain.
  6. An enzyme that is expressed during inflammatory responses in the body.
  7. An enzyme that contributes to the synthesis of compounds involved in pain and inflammation.
  8. An enzyme that is crucial in mediating inflammatory processes.
  9. An enzyme that is upregulated in response to inflammatory stimuli and is a target for anti-inflammatory drugs.
  10. An enzyme that is involved in the production of inflammatory mediators and is significant in pain management.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1：COX-2

用法：

COX-2是Cyclooxygenase-2的簡稱，通常用於醫學和生物學文獻中。它是研究炎症和疼痛治療的重要目標，許多藥物的開發都圍繞著這個酶。

例句及翻譯：

例句 1：

許多非類固醇抗炎藥是針對COX-2設計的。

Many non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are designed to target COX-2.

例句 2：

研究表明，COX-2在某些癌症的進展中起著重要作用。

Studies have shown that COX-2 plays a significant role in the progression of certain cancers.

例句 3：

COX-2的抑制劑可以有效減輕炎症引起的疼痛。

Inhibitors of COX-2 can effectively reduce pain caused by inflammation.

2：Cyclooxygenase 2

用法：

作為環氧化酶家族的一部分，Cyclooxygenase 2在生物體內的多種生理過程中發揮作用，特別是在炎症和免疫反應中。

例句及翻譯：

例句 1：

Cyclooxygenase 2的表達在發炎組織中明顯增加。

The expression of Cyclooxygenase 2 is significantly increased in inflamed tissues.

例句 2：

研究人員正在探索Cyclooxygenase 2的抑制劑在治療關節炎中的潛力。

Researchers are exploring the potential of Cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors in treating arthritis.

例句 3：

Cyclooxygenase 2的活性與慢性疼痛的發展有關。

The activity of Cyclooxygenase 2 is associated with the development of chronic pain.

3：Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2

用法：

這是COX-2的另一種稱呼，強調其在前列腺素合成中的作用。

例句及翻譯：

例句 1：

Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2在炎症過程中被激活。

Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 is activated during the inflammatory process.

例句 2：

許多研究集中在Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2的調控機制上。

Many studies focus on the regulatory mechanisms of Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2.

例句 3：

抑制Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2可以減少發炎反應。

Inhibiting Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 can reduce the inflammatory response.

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