侵權行為者的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「侵權行為者」是指在法律上對他人權益造成損害的個人或實體。這個詞通常用於法律和司法領域,特別是在涉及民事責任的案件中。侵權行為者可能會因故意或過失行為而對他人的財產、人身或名譽造成損害,從而需要承擔相應的法律責任。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Someone who causes harm to others.
  2. A person who does something wrong to another.
  3. A person who breaks the law and hurts someone.
  4. A person or organization that violates someone’s rights.
  5. An individual or entity that causes damage to another party.
  6. A party that engages in actions leading to legal liability for harming others.
  7. An individual or entity that infringes upon the rights of another, resulting in harm.
  8. A person or organization responsible for causing injury or damage to another.
  9. A legal term referring to an individual or entity that commits acts resulting in harm to another's rights or interests.
  10. An actor whose actions infringe upon another's legal rights, leading to potential compensation claims.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Tortfeasor

用法:

這是一個法律術語,專指那些在民事案件中因侵害他人權益而被控訴的人。這個詞通常用於法律文件和法庭程序中,強調侵權行為者的法律地位。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在這個案例中,侵權行為者必須承擔賠償責任。

In this case, the tortfeasor must bear the liability for damages.

例句 2:

法官決定了侵權行為者的責任範圍。

The judge determined the extent of the tortfeasor's liability.

例句 3:

法律明確規定了侵權行為者的權利和義務。

The law clearly outlines the rights and obligations of the tortfeasor.

2:Wrongdoer

用法:

這個詞通常指那些做出不道德或非法行為的人。它可以用於描述在任何情況下造成他人損害的人,無論是刑事還是民事方面。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這名侵權行為者被判刑,因為他故意傷害了他人。

The wrongdoer was sentenced because he intentionally harmed others.

例句 2:

社會對侵權行為者的譴責是非常重要的。

Society's condemnation of wrongdoers is very important.

例句 3:

這起事件的侵權行為者最終被追究法律責任。

The wrongdoer in this incident was ultimately held accountable.

3:Infringer

用法:

這個詞特別常用於知識產權方面,指的是那些侵犯他人專利、商標或著作權的人。這些人可能會因為未經授權的使用而面臨法律訴訟。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這家公司被控告為侵權者,因為它未經授權使用了他人的專利。

The company was sued as an infringer for using someone else's patent without permission.

例句 2:

許多侵權者都因為盜用創作而受到法律制裁。

Many infringers face legal penalties for plagiarizing works.

例句 3:

這項法律旨在保護創作者免受侵權者的侵害。

This law aims to protect creators from infringers.

4:Defendant

用法:

在法律訴訟中,侵權行為者通常被稱為被告,因為他們是被控訴的一方。這個詞強調了其在法庭程序中的角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

被告在法庭上對侵權行為的指控做出了回應。

The defendant responded to the allegations of the tortious act in court.

例句 2:

這位被告的律師為他辯護,試圖證明他沒有侵權。

The defendant's lawyer defended him, trying to prove he did not commit a tort.

例句 3:

法庭將在下週聽取被告的證詞。

The court will hear the defendant's testimony next week.