麻風病的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「麻風病」是指由麻風分枝桿菌(Mycobacterium leprae)引起的慢性傳染病,主要影響皮膚、外周神經、上呼吸道和眼睛。這種病症會導致皮膚損傷、麻木和神經損傷,並可能造成身體的變形和殘疾。麻風病的傳播途徑尚不完全清楚,但通常認為是通過長時間的密切接觸傳播。歷史上,麻風病曾被視為不治之症,但現代醫學已經發展出有效的治療方法。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A disease that affects the skin and nerves.
  2. A serious infection that can change how your skin looks.
  3. A long-lasting illness that can cause numbness.
  4. An infectious disease that can lead to serious skin problems.
  5. A chronic illness caused by a specific bacterium.
  6. A condition that can lead to disability if untreated.
  7. A disease that has been historically stigmatized due to its symptoms.
  8. A chronic infectious disease characterized by skin lesions and nerve damage.
  9. A disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae, often leading to significant physical deformities.
  10. A chronic infectious disease with social stigma, primarily affecting skin and peripheral nerves.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Leprosy

用法:

麻風的另一個名稱,這是一種傳染病,主要影響皮膚和神經系統,可能導致身體的變形和殘疾。這個詞通常用於醫學和科學文獻中。由於歷史上對麻風患者的偏見,這個詞有時會帶有負面的社會意義。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

麻風是一種可以治療的疾病,但仍然需要社會的支持。

Leprosy is a treatable disease, but it still requires societal support.

例句 2:

許多麻風患者在社會上遭受歧視。

Many leprosy patients face discrimination in society.

例句 3:

在某些地區,麻風的傳播率仍然很高。

In some areas, the prevalence of leprosy remains high.

2:Hansen's disease

用法:

這是麻風的醫學名稱,紀念發現麻風病原體的醫生,通常在醫學界使用。這個術語強調了這種疾病的病理學和治療方法。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

Hansen's disease可以通過抗生素有效治療。

Hansen's disease can be effectively treated with antibiotics.

例句 2:

了解Hansen's disease的症狀對於早期診斷非常重要。

Understanding the symptoms of Hansen's disease is crucial for early diagnosis.

例句 3:

許多國家已經成功減少了Hansen's disease的發病率。

Many countries have successfully reduced the incidence of Hansen's disease.