炔烴的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「炔烴」是指含有碳和氫的有機化合物,特徵是至少有一個三重鍵(C≡C)存在於其碳鏈中。這類化合物的基本結構為CnH2n-2,通常具有高度的反應性。炔烴可以用於合成各種化學品和藥物,並在工業上有著廣泛的應用。常見的炔烴包括乙炔(C2H2),這是一種重要的工業氣體,常用於焊接和切割金屬。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of chemical compound with carbon and hydrogen.
  2. Compounds that have a special bond between carbon atoms.
  3. A group of hydrocarbons with a triple bond.
  4. Organic compounds that contain at least one triple bond.
  5. Compounds characterized by carbon-carbon triple bonds.
  6. A category of unsaturated hydrocarbons with significant reactivity.
  7. Compounds that are important in chemical synthesis and industrial applications.
  8. A class of organic molecules utilized in various chemical processes.
  9. A family of hydrocarbons defined by the presence of one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds.
  10. Organic compounds that are crucial in organic chemistry, often used for synthesis and reactions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Alkyne

用法:

在有機化學中,炔烴是一類具有三重鍵的烴。它們的化學結構使得這些化合物在反應中非常活躍,並且能夠參與多種化學反應。這類化合物在製造塑料、藥物和其他化學品的過程中扮演重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

乙炔是最簡單的炔烴,廣泛用於焊接和切割。

Acetylene is the simplest alkyne, widely used for welding and cutting.

例句 2:

許多炔烴可用於合成其他有機化合物。

Many alkynes can be used to synthesize other organic compounds.

例句 3:

在化學反應中,炔烴的三重鍵使其具有很高的反應性。

In chemical reactions, the triple bond in alkynes gives them high reactivity.