高突變率的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「高突變率」是指在某一特定時間內,基因或DNA序列發生突變的頻率較高。這種現象通常與生物體的進化、適應性以及疾病的發展有關。高突變率可能導致物種快速演變,或在病毒和細菌中,則可能使它們對治療產生抗藥性。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When changes happen often in genes.
  2. A lot of changes in DNA happen quickly.
  3. Changes in genetic material occur at a high frequency.
  4. A situation where mutations happen more often than usual.
  5. An increased rate of genetic changes over a certain period.
  6. A phenomenon where mutations occur at a significantly higher rate.
  7. A scenario characterized by frequent alterations in genetic sequences.
  8. A condition where the frequency of genetic mutations is elevated.
  9. A context where the mutation rate of genetic material is markedly high, influencing evolutionary processes.
  10. A situation where genetic mutations are occurring at an accelerated pace, impacting biological evolution.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:High mutation rate

用法:

在生物學和遺傳學中,指的是基因或DNA序列發生變化的頻率較高,這可能影響生物的適應能力和演化過程。高突變率的生物可能更容易適應環境變化,但也可能導致疾病或抗藥性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

某些病毒具有高突變率,使得疫苗的開發變得困難。

Some viruses have a high mutation rate, making vaccine development challenging.

例句 2:

高突變率的細菌可能對抗生素產生抵抗力。

Bacteria with a high mutation rate may develop resistance to antibiotics.

例句 3:

研究顯示,氣候變化可能導致物種的高突變率

Studies show that climate change may lead to a high mutation rate in species.

2:Increased mutation frequency

用法:

指的是基因或DNA序列發生突變的頻率增加,這可能是由於環境因素、輻射或化學物質的影響。這種情況通常會影響生物的演化和適應性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

環境污染可能導致某些生物的突變頻率增加。

Environmental pollution may lead to an increased mutation frequency in certain organisms.

例句 2:

科學家們發現,某些化學物質會導致細胞的突變頻率增加。

Scientists have found that certain chemicals can lead to an increased mutation frequency in cells.

例句 3:

在實驗中,研究人員觀察到輻射對突變頻率的影響。

In the experiment, researchers observed the effects of radiation on mutation frequency.

3:Elevated mutation rate

用法:

強調突變率高於正常水平的情況,通常與生物的適應性、演化或疾病的發展有關。這種情況可能會導致快速的進化或抗藥性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種植物在高污染環境下顯示出升高的突變率。

This plant shows an elevated mutation rate in high-pollution environments.

例句 2:

癌細胞通常會表現出升高的突變率,這使得治療變得更加困難。

Cancer cells often exhibit an elevated mutation rate, making treatment more challenging.

例句 3:

研究表明,某些環境壓力會導致物種的突變率升高。

Research indicates that certain environmental stresses can lead to an elevated mutation rate in species.

4:Rapid mutation rate

用法:

指突變發生的速度非常快,可能影響生物的適應性和演化過程。這種情況在病毒和細菌中尤為明顯。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

流感病毒的快速突變率使得每年需要更新疫苗。

The rapid mutation rate of the flu virus necessitates updating the vaccine every year.

例句 2:

某些細菌的快速突變率使它們能夠迅速適應抗生素。

The rapid mutation rate of certain bacteria allows them to quickly adapt to antibiotics.

例句 3:

在實驗室中,科學家觀察到病毒的快速突變率。

In the lab, scientists observed the rapid mutation rate of the virus.