形聲的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「形聲」是漢字的一種構造方式,指的是由形旁和聲旁組成的漢字結構。形旁通常表示字的意義或類別,而聲旁則提供字的發音線索。這種結構的漢字通常能夠幫助學習者理解字的意義及發音,因為形旁和聲旁的組合能夠提供有用的提示。例如,「江」字的形旁是「水」,表示與水有關,而聲旁是「工」,提供了發音的線索。形聲字在漢字中占有很大的比例,是漢字學習中重要的一部分。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A way to build characters with meaning and sound.
  2. A character made of two parts: one shows meaning, the other shows sound.
  3. Characters that combine a part for meaning and a part for pronunciation.
  4. A method of forming characters that helps with understanding and reading.
  5. Characters that have a meaning part and a sound part, making them easier to learn.
  6. A structure in characters where one part indicates meaning and another gives pronunciation.
  7. A character formation that combines semantic and phonetic components.
  8. A system of constructing characters that aids in both meaning recognition and pronunciation.
  9. A linguistic structure that utilizes a semantic radical and a phonetic element for character formation.
  10. A method of character construction that merges meaning and sound to enhance comprehension.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Phonetic-ideographic

用法:

這是指由一個形旁和一個聲旁組成的漢字結構,形旁提供字的意義,聲旁則提供發音的提示。這種構造方式使得學習漢字的過程更有效率,因為它們能夠幫助學習者快速記住字的意義和發音。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

「河」字是個形聲字,形旁是「水」,聲旁是「可」。

The character '河' is a phonetic-ideographic character, with '水' as the meaning component and '可' as the sound component.

例句 2:

學習形聲字可以加快你的漢字記憶速度。

Learning phonetic-ideographic characters can speed up your memorization of Chinese characters.

例句 3:

許多漢字都是形聲字,這使得它們更容易學習。

Many Chinese characters are phonetic-ideographic, which makes them easier to learn.

2:Sound-meaning

用法:

這個術語強調了漢字中聲音和意義的結合。形聲字的這種特性使得它們在語言學習中具有重要的地位,因為它們能夠幫助學習者聯繫字的發音與其意義。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

形聲字的聲音和意義常常是相互關聯的。

The sound and meaning of phonetic-ideographic characters are often interrelated.

例句 2:

理解形聲字的結構有助於提高語言學習的效率。

Understanding the structure of sound-meaning characters helps improve language learning efficiency.

例句 3:

在學習漢字時,注意聲音和意義的結合非常重要。

It’s important to pay attention to the combination of sound and meaning when learning Chinese characters.

3:Radical-phonetic

用法:

這個術語通常用於描述漢字的組成部分,形旁被稱為部首,聲旁則是音旁。這種結構的存在使得漢字不僅能夠表達意義,還能夠提供發音的線索,這對於學習者來說是非常有幫助的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

「媽」字的部首是「女」,而音旁是「馬」。

The character '媽' has '女' as the radical and '馬' as the phonetic component.

例句 2:

了解部首和音旁的關係有助於更好地掌握漢字。

Understanding the relationship between radicals and phonetics helps in mastering Chinese characters better.

例句 3:

許多漢字的部首和音旁之間有著明確的聯繫。

There is often a clear connection between the radicals and phonetics of many Chinese characters.

4:Morphophonemic

用法:

這個術語強調了形聲字的形態學和音韻特徵的結合。這種結合使得形聲字在語言學中具有特殊的研究價值,因為它們展示了文字的演變和語音的變化。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

研究形聲字的形態學特徵有助於了解漢字的演變。

Studying the morphological features of phonetic-ideographic characters helps understand the evolution of Chinese characters.

例句 2:

形聲字的音韻特徵使其在語言學中具有獨特的地位。

The phonological features of phonetic-ideographic characters give them a unique position in linguistics.

例句 3:

這種形態與音韻的結合在漢字的學習中非常重要。

This combination of morphology and phonology is very important in learning Chinese characters.