君權神授的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「君權神授」是一個政治哲學概念,指的是君主的權力被認為是來自於神的授予,這意味著君主的統治是合法的,且其權威不容質疑。這一理論在歷史上常見於君主專制的政體中,認為君主的統治是神聖的,人民無權反抗或質疑其統治。這一概念在許多文化中都有出現,並且在宗教和政治的交織中發展出來。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The idea that a king's power comes from God.
  2. A belief that kings are chosen by a divine power.
  3. The concept that a ruler's authority is granted by a higher power.
  4. A theory that justifies a monarch's rule as being divinely ordained.
  5. The belief that kings have the right to rule because it is given by God.
  6. A political doctrine asserting that monarchs derive their authority from divine will.
  7. The principle that legitimizes a monarch's power through divine selection.
  8. A justification for absolute monarchy based on divine right.
  9. A theological and political doctrine that asserts the divine origin of sovereign authority.
  10. The belief that monarchs are appointed by God and thus have unquestionable power.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Divine Right of Kings

用法:

這是一個歷史上常見的政治理論,主張君主的權力來自於神,並且這種權力是不可挑戰的。這一概念在中世紀的歐洲尤為流行,許多君主利用這一理論來鞏固自己的統治地位。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在中世紀,許多國王都宣稱自己擁有君權神授的權力。

In the Middle Ages, many kings claimed their power was by divine right.

例句 2:

這種君權神授的思想使得國王的統治幾乎無法被挑戰。

The idea of the divine right of kings made the monarch's rule nearly unchallengeable.

例句 3:

他們相信自己是神的選擇,這使得他們的統治合法化。

They believed they were chosen by God, which legitimized their rule.

2:God-given Authority

用法:

這一概念強調君主的權力是上天所賦予的,通常用於強調君主的神聖性和統治的正當性。這種觀點常見於宗教與政治交織的社會中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這位國王自信地宣稱他的權力是上天賦予的。

The king confidently declared that his authority was God-given.

例句 2:

在他的統治下,人民被告知要尊重這種神聖的權威。

Under his rule, the people were told to respect this sacred authority.

例句 3:

這種神賦的權力使他能夠毫無顧忌地統治。

This God-given authority allowed him to rule without hesitation.

3:Sacred Kingship

用法:

這是一種文化和宗教觀念,認為君主不僅是政治領袖,還是神聖的代表,負有宗教職責。這一概念在許多古代文明中都可以見到,君主的統治被視為神聖的使命。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在古代埃及,法老被視為神聖的統治者,擁有神聖王權。

In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh was seen as a sacred ruler with divine kingship.

例句 2:

這種神聖王權的觀念使得君主的統治被認為是神聖的使命。

The idea of sacred kingship made the ruler's reign seen as a divine mission.

例句 3:

在某些文化中,君主的角色不僅是政治領袖,還是宗教領袖。

In some cultures, the monarch's role is not only a political leader but also a religious leader.