漫反射的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「漫反射」是指光線或其他波在不規則表面上反射時,反射光線的方向會隨機分散的現象。這種反射使得物體表面看起來比較柔和,不會產生明顯的光點或反光。漫反射通常發生在粗糙或不平滑的表面上,例如紙張、牆壁或粉末狀物質。與之相對的概念是「鏡面反射」,後者是指光線在光滑表面上反射,形成清晰的影像。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When light bounces off a rough surface.
  2. Light spreads out when it hits a surface.
  3. Light reflects in many directions.
  4. Light scatters when it hits uneven surfaces.
  5. A type of reflection that makes surfaces appear soft.
  6. A phenomenon where light is diffused instead of creating a clear image.
  7. When light hits a rough surface and spreads out rather than reflecting sharply.
  8. A process where light interacts with a textured surface, causing a non-directional reflection.
  9. The scattering of incident light by a non-smooth surface, resulting in a diffuse reflection.
  10. A reflection that occurs when light hits a rough surface, causing it to scatter in various directions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Diffuse Reflection

用法:

這是指光線在粗糙表面上反射時,光線會向各個方向散射,導致表面看起來沒有光澤,顏色均勻。這種反射是許多自然界和日常物體的特性,例如牆壁、地板和衣物。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

牆壁的顏色因為漫反射而看起來非常柔和。

The color of the wall appears very soft due to diffuse reflection.

例句 2:

這種材料的漫反射特性使得它在陽光下不會閃耀。

The diffuse reflection property of this material prevents it from shining in the sunlight.

例句 3:

在攝影中,漫反射可以幫助創造柔和的光線效果。

In photography, diffuse reflection can help create a soft lighting effect.

2:Scattering Reflection

用法:

這是指光線在遇到不平整或顆粒狀表面時,光線會隨機散射的現象。這種現象在許多自然界的物體中都能觀察到,例如雲、霧或沙灘的水面。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

雲的顏色因為光的散射反射而變得柔和。

The color of the clouds becomes soft due to scattering reflection of light.

例句 2:

沙灘上的水面因為光的散射反射而閃閃發光。

The water surface on the beach sparkles due to scattering reflection of light.

例句 3:

在霧天,光的散射反射使得能見度降低。

On foggy days, scattering reflection of light reduces visibility.