致癌因子的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「致癌因子」是指能夠引起癌症的物質或因素。這些因子可以是化學物質、病毒、輻射或某些生活方式的習慣。致癌因子通常會改變細胞的正常生長和分裂過程,導致細胞的異常增生,最終可能形成腫瘤。了解致癌因子的存在和作用對於預防癌症具有重要意義。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Something that can cause cancer.
  2. A substance that makes you sick.
  3. A factor that leads to serious health problems.
  4. An agent that can lead to the growth of tumors.
  5. A risk factor that increases the chance of developing cancer.
  6. A biological or environmental agent associated with the initiation or promotion of cancer.
  7. A compound or condition that has been linked to the transformation of normal cells into malignant ones.
  8. An entity that is recognized for its potential to induce carcinogenesis.
  9. A known carcinogen that contributes to the pathogenesis of cancer.
  10. A factor that significantly raises the risk of cancer development.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Carcinogen

用法:

專指那些被證實或懷疑會導致癌症的化學物質或生物因子。這個詞通常用於科學研究或公共健康領域,強調這些物質的危害性。致癌物質可以來自於工業排放、某些食品、煙草產品或環境污染等來源。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

香煙中的致癌物質會增加肺癌的風險。

The carcinogens in cigarettes increase the risk of lung cancer.

例句 2:

某些化學品已被認定為致癌物質。

Certain chemicals have been classified as carcinogens.

例句 3:

研究顯示,長期接觸這些致癌物質會導致健康問題。

Studies show that long-term exposure to these carcinogens can lead to health issues.

2:Cancer-causing agent

用法:

這是一個較為廣泛的術語,用於描述任何能夠導致癌症的物質或條件。這可能包括化學物質、病毒、輻射等,也可以指生活方式的選擇,例如飲食或吸煙。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

某些食物中的添加劑可能被視為致癌物質。

Some additives in foods may be considered cancer-causing agents.

例句 2:

暴露於紫外線被認為是一種致癌因子

Exposure to ultraviolet rays is considered a cancer-causing agent.

例句 3:

這些病毒被認為是某些癌症的致癌因子

These viruses are considered cancer-causing agents for certain cancers.

3:Cancer risk factor

用法:

指增加個體發展癌症可能性的任何因素。這些因素可以是遺傳的、環境的或生活方式的選擇。了解這些風險因素有助於預防和早期檢測癌症。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

肥胖是許多類型癌症的風險因素。

Obesity is a risk factor for many types of cancer.

例句 2:

家族史是癌症的一個重要風險因素。

Family history is an important risk factor for cancer.

例句 3:

飲食習慣也可能成為癌症的風險因素。

Dietary habits can also be a risk factor for cancer.

4:Tumor promoter

用法:

指那些能促進腫瘤生長的物質或因素。這些促進劑可能不直接導致癌症,但會加速腫瘤的發展。它們在癌症的發展過程中起著輔助作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

某些激素被認為是腫瘤促進劑。

Certain hormones are considered tumor promoters.

例句 2:

飲酒被認為可能是某些類型癌症的腫瘤促進劑。

Alcohol consumption is thought to be a tumor promoter for certain types of cancer.

例句 3:

這些化學物質不僅是致癌物質,還可能是腫瘤促進劑。

These chemicals are not only carcinogens but may also act as tumor promoters.