說教的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「說教」這個詞在中文中通常指的是對他人進行教導、訓誡或講解,通常帶有一種說教的口吻,可能讓人感到不適或反感。這個詞有時也用來形容一種過於強調道德或規範的講述方式,常見於父母對孩子、老師對學生或長輩對晚輩的教育過程中。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. To tell someone how to behave.
  2. To give advice in a serious way.
  3. To explain something, often in a way that seems too strict.
  4. To instruct someone, sometimes in a way that feels annoying.
  5. To lecture someone about what they should do or not do.
  6. To preach or teach moral lessons, often in a condescending manner.
  7. To deliver a moralistic discourse that may be perceived as patronizing.
  8. To engage in a didactic manner that may not be well received.
  9. To expound on ethical or moral standards in a way that can be perceived as hectoring.
  10. To deliver a moral lesson that can come off as preachy or overly didactic.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Preach

用法:

通常用於宗教或道德上的教導,強調某種信念或價值觀的傳播。這個詞常與道德或倫理有關,可能會讓聽者感到被強迫接受某種觀點。在日常生活中,人們有時會對朋友或家人進行說教,試圖讓他們接受自己的觀點或行為標準。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他經常對朋友們說教,試圖讓他們改變生活方式。

He often preaches to his friends, trying to change their lifestyle.

例句 2:

她對環保問題的說教讓人感到有些壓力。

Her preaching about environmental issues feels a bit overwhelming.

例句 3:

他喜歡在聚會上說教,分享他的生活哲學。

He enjoys preaching at gatherings, sharing his life philosophy.

2:Lecture

用法:

常用於學術或教育環境中,指的是老師或專家向學生或聽眾進行的正式教學。這個詞通常中性,但如果過於長或枯燥,可能會讓聽眾感到無聊或疲憊。在某些情況下,lecture 也可以用來指責或訓斥某人,特別是在非正式的情境中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

老師對學生進行了一次關於時間管理的說教

The teacher gave a lecture to the students about time management.

例句 2:

她在會議上對團隊成員進行了一次長時間的說教

She lectured the team members for a long time during the meeting.

例句 3:

他不喜歡聽到別人對他的生活方式進行說教

He doesn't like being lectured about his lifestyle.

3:Instruct

用法:

這個詞通常用於正式或專業的上下文中,指的是提供指導或教導某人如何做某事。雖然這個詞本身是中性的,但在某些情況下,當指導的方式過於嚴厲或強迫時,可能會讓人感到不悅。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

教練在訓練中對隊員們進行了詳細的說教

The coach instructed the players in detail during the training.

例句 2:

他們被要求遵循指導,並接受了必要的說教

They were asked to follow the instructions and received the necessary guidance.

例句 3:

她不喜歡被人指揮,尤其是在工作中。

She doesn't like being instructed, especially at work.

4:Teach

用法:

這個詞通常用於描述教授某種技能或知識的過程,通常是正面的。然而,如果教導的方式過於強調道德或規範,可能會讓人感到被說教。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他試圖教孩子們正確的價值觀,但有時會讓他們感到煩躁。

He tries to teach the kids the right values, but sometimes it annoys them.

例句 2:

她在教導學生時,常常會進行道德說教

She often lectures her students with moral teachings.

例句 3:

他喜歡教別人,但不喜歡被人說教

He enjoys teaching others but dislikes being lectured.