CFTR的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

CFTR(囊性纖維化跨膜導電調節蛋白)是一種位於細胞膜上的蛋白質,主要負責調節氯離子和其他電解質的運輸。CFTR基因的突變會導致囊性纖維化(Cystic Fibrosis),這是一種遺傳性疾病,影響呼吸系統和消化系統,導致黏液過於黏稠,從而引發多種健康問題。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A protein that helps transport salt in the body.
  2. A gene that can cause a health condition.
  3. A protein that controls the movement of certain substances.
  4. A protein that regulates the flow of chloride ions in cells.
  5. A protein that is important for lung and digestive health.
  6. A key protein involved in maintaining the balance of salt and water in various tissues.
  7. A protein that, when mutated, leads to serious health issues like cystic fibrosis.
  8. A membrane protein that modulates the transport of ions, crucial for proper organ function.
  9. A chloride channel regulator whose dysfunction is linked to cystic fibrosis pathophysiology.
  10. A critical protein whose genetic mutations result in a life-threatening genetic disorder.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator

用法:

CFTR的全名,強調其在囊性纖維化中的關鍵角色。這個名詞常用於醫學研究和臨床診斷中,特別是在討論與囊性纖維化相關的治療和基因檢測時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

CFTR基因的突變是導致囊性纖維化的主要原因。

Mutations in the CFTR gene are the primary cause of cystic fibrosis.

例句 2:

研究人員正在尋找改善CFTR功能的新療法。

Researchers are looking for new therapies to improve CFTR function.

例句 3:

CFTR的研究對於理解囊性纖維化的病理機制至關重要。

Research on CFTR is crucial for understanding the pathophysiology of cystic fibrosis.

2:Chloride Channel

用法:

CFTR作為氯離子通道的一種,負責調節細胞內外的氯離子濃度。這個術語常用於生物學和生理學中,特別是在研究細胞膜的電位和液體平衡時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氯離子通道在維持細胞的電位平衡中起著重要作用。

Chloride channels play a crucial role in maintaining the electrical balance of cells.

例句 2:

CFTR是一種特殊的氯離子通道,對呼吸系統的健康至關重要。

CFTR is a special chloride channel that is vital for respiratory health.

例句 3:

許多藥物的作用是通過影響氯離子通道來實現的。

Many drugs work by affecting chloride channels.

3:Ion Transport Protein

用法:

CFTR屬於一類負責運輸各種離子的蛋白質,這些蛋白質在細胞功能中扮演關鍵角色。這個術語在細胞生物學和生理學中經常出現,特別是在研究細胞如何維持內部環境穩定時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種離子運輸蛋白對細胞的水和電解質平衡至關重要。

This ion transport protein is essential for the cell's water and electrolyte balance.

例句 2:

CFTR是一種離子運輸蛋白,調節氯離子的流動。

CFTR is an ion transport protein that regulates the flow of chloride ions.

例句 3:

許多疾病與離子運輸蛋白的功能失常有關。

Many diseases are associated with dysfunctions of ion transport proteins.

4:Genetic Disorder

用法:

由於CFTR基因的突變,囊性纖維化被歸類為一種遺傳疾病。這個術語用於描述由遺傳因素引起的健康問題,通常涉及基因缺陷或突變。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

囊性纖維化是一種常見的遺傳疾病,影響許多家庭。

Cystic fibrosis is a common genetic disorder that affects many families.

例句 2:

基因檢測可以檢查是否有引起遺傳疾病的突變。

Genetic testing can check for mutations that cause genetic disorders.

例句 3:

許多遺傳疾病可以通過基因療法進行治療。

Many genetic disorders can be treated through gene therapy.