中世的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「中世」這個詞在中文中通常指的是中世紀,特別是在歷史學的語境中,這是一個特定的時期,通常被認為是從公元5世紀到15世紀之間的時代。這段時間的特徵是封建制度的興起、基督教的擴展、文化和科學的變遷,以及歐洲的社會結構發生了重大變化。中世紀也被視為古代與現代之間的過渡時期。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A time in history between ancient and modern times.
  2. A long period in history with knights and castles.
  3. A time when many important changes happened in Europe.
  4. A historical period marked by feudalism and the rise of the church.
  5. A time characterized by the development of art, culture, and society in Europe.
  6. A significant era in history that shaped modern Europe.
  7. A period that saw the decline of the Roman Empire and the rise of various kingdoms.
  8. An era defined by social and political changes, including the spread of Christianity.
  9. A historical phase that encompasses the complexities of medieval society, politics, and culture.
  10. A time in European history noted for its unique social structures and cultural achievements.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Middle Ages

用法:

這是一個歷史術語,通常指的是從公元5世紀到15世紀的時期。這段時間的特徵包括封建制度的興起、基督教的影響力增強以及文化的變遷。中世紀被認為是古代與現代之間的過渡時期。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

中世紀是歐洲歷史上最重要的時期之一。

The Middle Ages is one of the most significant periods in European history.

例句 2:

中世紀,騎士和城堡是非常普遍的。

Knights and castles were very common in the Middle Ages.

例句 3:

許多著名的文學作品都是在中世紀創作的。

Many famous literary works were created during the Middle Ages.

2:Medieval Period

用法:

這個術語用於描述中世紀的時代,通常強調其文化和社會特徵。這段時間的藝術、建築和文學都受到當時社會結構的影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

中世紀時期的藝術風格與宗教有著密切的關係。

The art style of the medieval period was closely related to religion.

例句 2:

中世紀時期,許多大教堂的建設開始蓬勃發展。

During the medieval period, the construction of many cathedrals began to flourish.

例句 3:

中世紀時期的社會結構非常複雜。

The social structure during the medieval period was very complex.

3:Dark Ages

用法:

這個詞常用來描述中世紀的早期部分,尤其是指羅馬帝國衰落後的時期。這段時間被認為是文化和經濟的停滯,但也有許多學者對這種觀點提出質疑。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

許多學者認為黑暗時代並不如以前所想的那麼黑暗。

Many scholars believe the Dark Ages were not as dark as once thought.

例句 2:

在黑暗時代,知識的保存主要依賴於修道院。

During the Dark Ages, the preservation of knowledge relied mainly on monasteries.

例句 3:

黑暗時代的結束標誌著文藝復興的開始。

The end of the Dark Ages marked the beginning of the Renaissance.