伊凡·巴夫洛夫的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

伊凡·巴夫洛夫(Ivan Pavlov)是一位俄羅斯生理學家,以其在條件反射方面的研究而聞名。他的實驗主要涉及狗的消化系統,並發現了「條件反射」的概念,即通過學習,生物體能夠將某種刺激與特定的反應聯繫起來。巴夫洛夫的研究對心理學和行為科學有深遠影響,尤其是在行為主義的發展上。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A scientist known for studying how animals learn.
  2. A researcher who discovered how dogs respond to signals.
  3. A scientist famous for his work on learning and behavior.
  4. A researcher who showed how animals can be trained to respond to certain cues.
  5. A scientist who studied how living beings can learn to associate different stimuli.
  6. A physiologist known for his experiments that demonstrated the concept of conditioned reflexes.
  7. A pioneering figure in psychology who explored the connections between stimuli and responses.
  8. An influential scientist recognized for his foundational research on associative learning.
  9. A key figure in behavioral psychology, known for his experiments that revealed the mechanisms of conditioning.
  10. A notable physiologist whose work laid the groundwork for understanding learned behaviors.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Pavlov

用法:

伊凡·巴夫洛夫的姓氏,通常用來指代他的研究和理論,尤其是條件反射的概念。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

巴夫洛夫的實驗改變了我們對學習的理解。

Pavlov's experiments changed our understanding of learning.

例句 2:

許多心理學課程都會介紹巴夫洛夫的理論。

Many psychology courses introduce Pavlov's theories.

例句 3:

巴夫洛夫的狗實驗是行為心理學的基石之一。

Pavlov's dog experiment is one of the cornerstones of behavioral psychology.

2:Conditioned Reflex

用法:

指通過學習而形成的反射行為,巴夫洛夫的研究顯示了這一過程的運作機制。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

巴夫洛夫的狗展示了條件反射的概念。

Pavlov's dogs demonstrated the concept of conditioned reflex.

例句 2:

這種條件反射是學習過程中的一個重要部分。

This conditioned reflex is an important part of the learning process.

例句 3:

許多動物實驗都基於條件反射的原理。

Many animal experiments are based on the principles of conditioned reflex.

3:Behaviorism

用法:

一種心理學理論,強調行為而非內部心理過程,巴夫洛夫的研究對這一理論有重要影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

行為主義強調觀察到的行為,而不是內心的感受。

Behaviorism emphasizes observable behavior rather than internal feelings.

例句 2:

巴夫洛夫的研究為行為主義的發展奠定了基礎。

Pavlov's research laid the foundation for the development of behaviorism.

例句 3:

行為主義者認為所有行為都是通過學習獲得的。

Behaviorists believe that all behavior is acquired through learning.

4:Physiology

用法:

生理學是研究生物體功能的科學,巴夫洛夫的工作涉及生理學的許多方面,特別是在消化系統的研究中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

生理學幫助我們理解身體如何運作。

Physiology helps us understand how the body functions.

例句 2:

巴夫洛夫的生理學研究揭示了消化過程中的一些重要原則。

Pavlov's physiological studies revealed some important principles in the digestive process.

例句 3:

生理學與心理學之間有著緊密的聯繫。

There is a close connection between physiology and psychology.