帶狀皰疹病毒的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「帶狀皰疹病毒」是指一種名為水痘帶狀皰疹病毒(Varicella-Zoster Virus, VZV)的病毒,屬於皰疹病毒家族。這種病毒會引起水痘,並在初次感染後潛伏在神經系統中,可能在日後再次活化,導致帶狀皰疹(又稱為「蛇皮疹」)。帶狀皰疹通常會引起皮膚上出現疼痛的水泡,並伴隨著神經性疼痛。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A virus that causes chickenpox and can come back later.
  2. A virus that can make you have a rash and pain.
  3. A virus that stays in your body and can cause problems later.
  4. A virus that causes a painful skin condition.
  5. A virus that can remain dormant and reactivate to cause a painful rash.
  6. A virus that causes initial chickenpox and can later cause shingles.
  7. A virus that lies inactive in the nervous system and can lead to a painful condition.
  8. A herpes virus that triggers an initial infection and may re-emerge as a painful rash.
  9. A neurotropic virus that causes varicella and can reactivate to cause a painful dermatomal rash.
  10. A virus that causes chickenpox during the first infection and can lead to shingles upon reactivation.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Varicella-Zoster Virus

用法:

這是帶狀皰疹病毒的全名,主要引起水痘和帶狀皰疹。它在初次感染後會潛伏在神經系統中,並在免疫系統較弱的情況下再次活化,導致帶狀皰疹的發作。這種病毒的傳播主要是通過空氣中的飛沫或直接接觸水痘患者的皮膚疹子。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

帶狀皰疹是由水痘帶狀皰疹病毒引起的。

Shingles is caused by the Varicella-Zoster Virus.

例句 2:

這種病毒在感染後會潛伏在身體中。

This virus remains dormant in the body after infection.

例句 3:

水痘帶狀皰疹病毒可以通過接觸傳播。

The Varicella-Zoster Virus can spread through contact.

2:Shingles Virus

用法:

這個術語通常用來描述帶狀皰疹的情況,這是一種由水痘帶狀皰疹病毒引起的皮膚病。帶狀皰疹通常會引起劇烈的疼痛和皮膚上的水泡,並且常常發生在身體的一側。這種情況常見於成年人,特別是那些曾經感染過水痘的人。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

帶狀皰疹病毒在老年人中更為常見。

The shingles virus is more common among older adults.

例句 2:

帶狀皰疹病毒可能導致長期的神經疼痛。

The shingles virus can lead to long-term nerve pain.

例句 3:

如果你曾經得過水痘,你可能會在將來感染帶狀皰疹病毒

If you have had chickenpox, you may get infected with the shingles virus in the future.