(snRNA)的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

snRNA(小核RNA)是一類小型的非編碼RNA,主要存在於真核細胞的細胞核中。它們在RNA剪接過程中扮演著重要角色,特別是在mRNA的前體轉化為成熟mRNA的過程中。snRNA與小核核糖核蛋白(snRNP)結合,形成剪接體,協助將內含子從前體mRNA中去除,並將外顯子連接起來。這一過程對於基因表達的調控至關重要。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A small type of RNA found in the cell nucleus.
  2. A molecule that helps in making proteins.
  3. A helper in processing other types of RNA.
  4. A type of RNA involved in editing messenger RNA.
  5. A small RNA that plays a role in gene expression.
  6. A non-coding RNA that is crucial for RNA splicing.
  7. A component of the spliceosome that removes introns from pre-mRNA.
  8. A small nuclear RNA essential for the maturation of mRNA.
  9. A key molecule in the post-transcriptional modification of RNA.
  10. A type of RNA that is integral to the splicing process of pre-mRNA.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Small nuclear RNA

用法:

這是snRNA的全名,強調其在細胞核中的存在和功能。它參與RNA剪接過程,對於基因表達的調控至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

小核RNA在剪接過程中扮演著重要角色。

Small nuclear RNA plays a crucial role in the splicing process.

例句 2:

研究顯示小核RNA與許多疾病有關。

Studies show that small nuclear RNA is associated with many diseases.

例句 3:

小核RNA的功能對於細胞的正常運作是必需的。

The function of small nuclear RNA is essential for the normal operation of cells.

2:snRNA

用法:

通常用於科學研究或文獻中,作為小核RNA的簡稱。它是研究基因表達和RNA剪接的關鍵分子。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

科學家們正在研究snRNA在細胞中的作用。

Scientists are studying the role of snRNA in cells.

例句 2:

snRNA的變異可能影響基因的正常表達。

Variations in snRNA may affect normal gene expression.

例句 3:

許多snRNA與疾病的發展有關。

Many snRNAs are associated with the development of diseases.

3:Nuclear RNA

用法:

這是一個較廣泛的術語,指的是存在於細胞核中的所有RNA,包括小核RNA和其他類型的RNA。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

細胞核中的RNA包括小核RNA和其他類型的RNA。

RNA in the nucleus includes small nuclear RNA and other types of RNA.

例句 2:

研究核RNA的功能有助於理解基因調控。

Studying the function of nuclear RNA helps in understanding gene regulation.

例句 3:

核RNA的變異可能導致細胞功能的改變。

Variations in nuclear RNA may lead to changes in cell function.