環烷基的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「環烷基」是指由環狀烴(cycloalkanes)所衍生的烷基(alkyl)基團。環烷基的結構中包含一個或多個環狀的碳原子,這些碳原子通過單鍵連接形成環。環烷基通常用於有機化學中,尤其是在合成化合物和研究分子結構時。常見的環烷基包括環己基(cyclohexyl)和環戊基(cyclopentyl)。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A group of atoms that forms a ring.
  2. A part of a molecule that is shaped like a circle.
  3. A structure in chemistry that is circular.
  4. A type of alkyl group that has a cyclic structure.
  5. A branched structure derived from cyclic hydrocarbons.
  6. A substituent derived from a cyclic alkane, often used in organic chemistry.
  7. A functional group that retains the ring structure of the parent cycloalkane.
  8. An alkyl group that is derived from a cyclic alkane, used in various chemical reactions.
  9. A cyclic alkyl group that plays a significant role in the stability and properties of organic compounds.
  10. A substituent derived from a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon, often influencing molecular behavior.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Cycloalkyl

用法:

指的是從環狀烴中衍生出來的烷基,這些烷基在有機化學中具有重要的應用。它們通常用於合成反應中,幫助形成更複雜的分子結構。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

環己基是一種常見的環烷基,經常用於有機合成。

Cyclohexyl is a common cycloalkyl used in organic synthesis.

例句 2:

有些藥物的活性與其環烷基結構有關。

The activity of some drugs is related to their cycloalkyl structure.

例句 3:

在這個反應中,環烷基的存在會影響產物的穩定性。

The presence of the cycloalkyl group in this reaction affects the stability of the product.

2:Cyclic alkane

用法:

這是指具有環狀結構的烴,這些烴的分子中碳原子以環的形式連接。它們可以是飽和或不飽和的,並且在化學反應中有多種用途。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

環戊烷是一種常見的環烷基化合物。

Cyclopentane is a common cyclic alkane compound.

例句 2:

這種環狀結構使得環烷基具有獨特的化學性質。

This ring structure gives the cyclic alkane unique chemical properties.

例句 3:

環狀烴通常用於製造塑料和合成材料。

Cyclic alkanes are often used in the production of plastics and synthetic materials.

3:Cyclic hydrocarbon

用法:

這是指所有具有環狀結構的烴,包括飽和和不飽和的類型。這些化合物在化學和工業中都具有重要意義。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

環烴的性質使其在工業應用中非常重要。

The properties of cyclic hydrocarbons make them very important in industrial applications.

例句 2:

許多天然產物中都含有環烴結構。

Many natural products contain cyclic hydrocarbon structures.

例句 3:

這些環烴在化學合成中經常被使用。

These cyclic hydrocarbons are frequently used in chemical synthesis.

4:Ring alkane

用法:

專指含有環狀結構的飽和烴,這些化合物的碳原子以環的方式連接。它們在有機化學中也有重要的應用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

環烷的結構使其在有機化學中非常有用。

The structure of ring alkanes makes them very useful in organic chemistry.

例句 2:

這些環烷基可以用於合成更複雜的化合物。

These ring alkanes can be used to synthesize more complex compounds.

例句 3:

環烷基的穩定性使它們在化學反應中表現出特定的行為。

The stability of ring alkanes shows specific behavior in chemical reactions.