亨廷頓舞蹈症的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

亨廷頓舞蹈症(Huntington's disease)是一種遺傳性神經退行性疾病,主要影響運動、認知和情緒功能。這種疾病是由於基因突變導致的,通常在中年時期出現症狀,並會逐漸惡化。患者可能會經歷不自主的舞蹈樣動作(即舞蹈症狀)、認知障礙和情緒問題。這種疾病目前無法治癒,但有些治療可以緩解症狀。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A brain disease that makes you move uncontrollably.
  2. A condition that affects movement and thinking.
  3. A genetic disorder that causes problems with movement and mental abilities.
  4. A hereditary disease that leads to the breakdown of nerve cells in the brain.
  5. A progressive condition that affects coordination and cognitive functions.
  6. A neurodegenerative disorder characterized by chorea, cognitive decline, and psychiatric symptoms.
  7. A genetic condition that results in the progressive degeneration of neurons in specific brain regions.
  8. A hereditary neurodegenerative disorder that manifests through motor dysfunction, cognitive deterioration, and behavioral changes.
  9. A complex genetic disorder that leads to chorea, cognitive impairment, and emotional disturbances due to the degeneration of specific neuronal populations.
  10. A hereditary condition marked by involuntary movements, cognitive decline, and emotional instability, resulting from the degeneration of basal ganglia neurons.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Huntington's disease

用法:

這是該疾病的正式名稱,通常在醫學文獻和診斷中使用。由於其遺傳性質,這種疾病通常在家族中出現,並且有明確的基因標記。醫生在診斷時會使用這個名稱,並且患者及其家屬會更熟悉這個詞。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

亨廷頓舞蹈症是一種遺傳性神經退行性疾病。

Huntington's disease is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder.

例句 2:

目前尚無治療亨廷頓舞蹈症的方法。

There is currently no cure for Huntington's disease.

例句 3:

早期診斷亨廷頓舞蹈症有助於患者及其家庭做好準備。

Early diagnosis of Huntington's disease helps patients and their families prepare.

2:Chorea

用法:

這是描述亨廷頓舞蹈症的一個主要症狀,指的是不自主的舞蹈樣動作。這種症狀會隨著疾病的進展而加重,影響患者的日常生活和活動能力。醫生在評估患者的運動功能時會特別注意這一點。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

患者的舞蹈症狀會隨著時間的推移而惡化。

The chorea symptoms of the patient worsen over time.

例句 2:

舞蹈症狀可能會影響患者的行走和日常活動。

Chorea can affect the patient's walking and daily activities.

例句 3:

治療可以幫助減輕舞蹈症狀的嚴重程度。

Treatment can help alleviate the severity of the chorea symptoms.

3:Neurodegenerative disorder

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,用於描述那些隨著時間推移會導致神經細胞損失的疾病。亨廷頓舞蹈症屬於這一類,並且與其他神經退行性疾病(如阿茲海默症和帕金森病)有類似之處。這個詞通常用於醫學和科學討論中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

亨廷頓舞蹈症是一種神經退行性疾病,會影響運動和思維能力。

Huntington's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor and cognitive abilities.

例句 2:

許多神經退行性疾病在早期階段可能難以診斷。

Many neurodegenerative disorders can be difficult to diagnose in the early stages.

例句 3:

研究人員正在尋找治療神經退行性疾病的新方法。

Researchers are looking for new ways to treat neurodegenerative disorders.

4:Genetic disorder

用法:

這個詞用來描述由基因突變引起的疾病,亨廷頓舞蹈症正是其中之一。這意味著它可以在家族中遺傳,並且可能會影響下一代。這個術語經常在遺傳學和醫學研究中被提及。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

亨廷頓舞蹈症是一種遺傳性疾病,屬於基因疾病的一種。

Huntington's disease is a hereditary condition that falls under genetic disorders.

例句 2:

許多基因疾病可以通過基因測試來檢測。

Many genetic disorders can be detected through genetic testing.

例句 3:

了解基因疾病的遺傳模式對於家庭規劃至關重要。

Understanding the inheritance patterns of genetic disorders is crucial for family planning.