Sulfonic的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「Sulfonic」是指含有磺酸基(-SO3H)的化合物或其衍生物。磺酸是一種具有強酸性的有機化合物,廣泛應用於工業和化學合成中。磺酸及其鹽類在清潔劑、染料、農藥和藥物等領域中具有重要的應用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A chemical group that has sulfur and oxygen.
  2. A part of some chemicals that makes them very strong.
  3. A type of acid used in many products.
  4. A group in chemistry that helps make things clean.
  5. A compound that contains sulfur and is used in various industries.
  6. A functional group in organic chemistry that is derived from sulfuric acid.
  7. A category of compounds that includes sulfonic acids, which are used in detergents and pharmaceuticals.
  8. A class of compounds characterized by the presence of a sulfonic acid group, utilized in industrial applications.
  9. Refers to a class of compounds featuring the sulfonic acid functional group, pivotal in various chemical syntheses.
  10. A descriptor for compounds containing a sulfonic acid group, often used in detergents and as intermediates in chemical reactions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Sulfonic acid

用法:

磺酸是一種有機酸,具有強酸性,通常用於製造表面活性劑和染料。它的結構特徵是含有磺酸基,這使得它在水中具有良好的溶解性和反應性。磺酸及其衍生物在工業和製藥領域中廣泛應用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

磺酸在製造清潔劑中的應用非常普遍。

Sulfonic acid is widely used in the production of detergents.

例句 2:

這種磺酸可以用來合成新的藥物。

This sulfonic acid can be used to synthesize new drugs.

例句 3:

許多染料的合成都需要磺酸作為原料。

The synthesis of many dyes requires sulfonic acid as a precursor.

2:Sulfonate

用法:

磺酸鹽是由磺酸中和鹼或金屬形成的鹽,通常用於製造表面活性劑和其他化學產品。它們在水中具有良好的溶解性,並可用於各種工業應用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種磺酸鹽在清潔劑中用作主要成分。

This sulfonate is used as a key ingredient in detergents.

例句 2:

磺酸鹽在農業中用作殺蟲劑的成分。

Sulfonates are used as components in pesticides in agriculture.

例句 3:

他們正在研究新的磺酸鹽以改善產品性能。

They are researching new sulfonates to improve product performance.

3:Sulfonamide

用法:

磺胺藥是一類含有磺酸基的抗生素,主要用於治療細菌感染。這些藥物的發現對醫學界產生了重大影響,並開啟了抗生素的時代。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

磺胺藥曾經是治療細菌感染的主要藥物。

Sulfonamides were once the primary drugs for treating bacterial infections.

例句 2:

這種磺胺藥對某些細菌特別有效。

This sulfonamide is particularly effective against certain bacteria.

例句 3:

許多現代抗生素的發展都受到磺胺藥的啟發。

The development of many modern antibiotics was inspired by sulfonamides.

4:Sulfonyl

用法:

磺酰基是一種功能基團,含有硫和氧,通常用於有機化學合成中。它的特性使其成為許多化合物的重要組成部分。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

磺酰基在藥物化學中非常重要。

The sulfonyl group is very important in medicinal chemistry.

例句 2:

許多有機合成反應中都涉及磺酰基的使用。

The use of sulfonyl groups is involved in many organic synthesis reactions.

例句 3:

研究人員正在探索新的含磺酰基的化合物。

Researchers are exploring new compounds that contain sulfonyl groups.