漢森病的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「漢森病」是指麻風(Leprosy),這是一種由麻風分枝桿菌(Mycobacterium leprae)引起的慢性傳染病,主要影響皮膚、外周神經、上呼吸道和眼睛。這種病症會導致皮膚損傷、感覺喪失和四肢的變形。由於其傳染性和社會污名,歷史上患者常常受到歧視。現代醫學已經可以有效治療此病,並且大多數病例不再需要隔離。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A disease that affects the skin and nerves.
  2. A long-term illness that can cause skin problems.
  3. An infectious disease that can lead to loss of feeling.
  4. A disease that can cause disfigurement and nerve damage.
  5. A chronic infection that can affect the skin and nervous system.
  6. A condition caused by a specific bacterium that leads to significant health issues.
  7. A contagious disease with historical stigma that affects skin and nerve function.
  8. A chronic infectious disease historically associated with social stigma and physical deformities.
  9. A debilitating infectious disease caused by a specific mycobacterium, leading to severe physical and social consequences.
  10. A chronic infectious condition that primarily affects the skin and peripheral nerves, historically associated with significant stigma.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Leprosy

用法:

這是「漢森病」的另一個名稱,通常用於醫學文獻和正式場合。這種病症在歷史上曾被視為不治之症,患者常常被隔離。現今,透過抗生素治療,這種病症的治療效果顯著,並且可以有效控制傳染。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

麻風在某些地區仍然是一個公共衛生問題。

Leprosy remains a public health issue in some regions.

例句 2:

早期診斷和治療麻風可以防止嚴重併發症。

Early diagnosis and treatment of leprosy can prevent severe complications.

例句 3:

許多國家已經消除了麻風的流行。

Many countries have eliminated the prevalence of leprosy.

2:Hansen's disease

用法:

這是漢森病的醫學名稱,源自於19世紀的科學家漢森(Gerhard Armauer Hansen),他首次發現了引起這種病的細菌。這個名稱在醫學界中使用較為廣泛,特別是在專業討論中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

漢森病的治療通常包括多種抗生素的組合。

Treatment for Hansen's disease typically includes a combination of antibiotics.

例句 2:

了解漢森病的歷史有助於消除對患者的偏見。

Understanding the history of Hansen's disease helps to eliminate prejudice against patients.

例句 3:

這項研究專注於漢森病的傳播途徑和預防措施。

This study focuses on the transmission routes and prevention measures for Hansen's disease.