糖基化的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「糖基化」是指糖類分子與其他分子(如蛋白質或脂質)結合的過程,形成糖基化產物的現象。這一過程在生物體內具有重要的生理功能,包括影響蛋白質的穩定性、功能和細胞間的信號傳遞等。糖基化的類型包括N-糖基化和O-糖基化,分別指糖類分子通過氮原子或氧原子與其他分子結合。糖基化在細胞生物學、免疫學和疾病研究中扮演著重要角色。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Adding sugar to something.
  2. A process where sugar connects with proteins.
  3. When sugar molecules attach to other molecules.
  4. The modification of proteins by sugar.
  5. A biochemical process where sugars bond with proteins or lipids.
  6. A cellular process that alters the function of proteins through sugar attachment.
  7. A modification that affects how proteins behave in the body.
  8. A biochemical modification that influences protein stability and function.
  9. A complex biochemical process impacting cellular communication and function.
  10. A biochemical alteration that significantly influences protein interactions and cellular processes.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Glycosylation

用法:

這是一個在生物化學中使用的術語,通常指糖類與其他分子(如蛋白質)結合的過程。這一過程在細胞功能、免疫反應和疾病發展中具有重要意義。糖基化影響蛋白質的結構和功能,並且在藥物開發和生物技術中也扮演著關鍵角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

糖基化在蛋白質的功能和穩定性中起著重要作用。

Glycosylation plays a crucial role in the function and stability of proteins.

例句 2:

研究發現,糖基化可以影響細胞間的信號傳遞。

Studies have found that glycosylation can affect cell signaling.

例句 3:

許多疾病的發展與糖基化過程有關。

The development of many diseases is related to the glycosylation process.