自身免疫的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「自身免疫」是指人體免疫系統對自身正常細胞或組織產生不正常的免疫反應,進而攻擊自身的情況。這種現象可能導致各種自身免疫疾病,如紅斑狼瘡、類風濕性關節炎、甲狀腺炎等。自身免疫的原因尚不完全清楚,可能與遺傳、環境因素以及感染有關。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When the body fights against itself.
  2. The body mistakenly attacks its own cells.
  3. A condition where the immune system is confused.
  4. A disorder where the body's defenses harm its own tissues.
  5. A situation where the immune response targets the body's own cells.
  6. An abnormal reaction where the immune system fails to distinguish between self and non-self.
  7. A malfunction in the immune system leading to the attack on the body's own tissues.
  8. An autoimmune condition where the body's immune system erroneously targets its own components.
  9. A pathological state characterized by an inappropriate immune response against self-antigens.
  10. A medical condition where the immune system mistakenly identifies the body's own cells as foreign and attacks them.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Autoimmunity

用法:

指免疫系統對自身組織產生免疫反應的過程。這種反應可能導致細胞損傷,並引發一系列健康問題。自體免疫反應可能是由於遺傳因素、環境刺激或感染等多種原因引起的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

自體免疫反應可能導致多種自身免疫疾病。

Autoimmune reactions can lead to various autoimmune diseases.

例句 2:

研究顯示,自體免疫與某些環境因素有關。

Studies show that autoimmunity is associated with certain environmental factors.

例句 3:

了解自體免疫的機制對於治療這些疾病至關重要。

Understanding the mechanisms of autoimmunity is crucial for treating these diseases.

2:Autoimmune disorder

用法:

指由於免疫系統異常而引起的疾病,這些疾病使得免疫系統攻擊身體自身的細胞或組織。這類疾病包括紅斑狼瘡、類風濕性關節炎等,通常需要長期的醫療管理和治療。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

類風濕性關節炎是一種常見的自體免疫疾病。

Rheumatoid arthritis is a common autoimmune disorder.

例句 2:

她被診斷為一種自體免疫疾病,這影響了她的日常生活。

She was diagnosed with an autoimmune disorder that affects her daily life.

例句 3:

治療自體免疫疾病通常需要多種藥物的配合使用。

Treating autoimmune disorders often requires a combination of medications.

3:Self-immune reaction

用法:

描述免疫系統對自身細胞或組織的攻擊,這種反應通常是病理性的,並可能導致身體的損傷或疾病。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

自體免疫反應可能導致器官功能受損。

Self-immune reactions can lead to impaired organ function.

例句 2:

這種自體免疫反應的原因仍在研究中。

The causes of this self-immune reaction are still under investigation.

例句 3:

了解自體免疫反應的機制對於開發新療法至關重要。

Understanding the mechanisms of self-immune reactions is crucial for developing new therapies.

4:Immune dysfunction

用法:

指免疫系統的功能異常,可能導致過度活躍或不足的免疫反應,並可能引發自體免疫疾病。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

免疫功能失調可能增加感染和自體免疫疾病的風險。

Immune dysfunction can increase the risk of infections and autoimmune diseases.

例句 2:

研究表明,免疫功能失調與多種疾病有關。

Research indicates that immune dysfunction is associated with various diseases.

例句 3:

治療免疫功能失調需要針對具體的病因。

Treating immune dysfunction requires addressing the specific underlying causes.