上座部佛教的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「上座部佛教」是佛教的一個主要分支,通常被稱為「南傳佛教」或「小乘佛教」。它的教義和實踐主要基於巴利文經典,強調個人的修行和解脫,並且主張每個人都應該自行努力以達到涅槃。上座部佛教的信徒主要分布在斯里蘭卡、泰國、緬甸、老撾、柬埔寨等南亞和東南亞國家。這一傳統強調僧團的生活、戒律和對佛教經典的學習。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A branch of Buddhism focused on personal practice.
  2. A tradition of Buddhism that follows ancient texts.
  3. A form of Buddhism that emphasizes individual enlightenment.
  4. A school of Buddhism that teaches self-discipline and meditation.
  5. A tradition that values monastic life and strict adherence to teachings.
  6. A sect of Buddhism that seeks liberation through personal effort.
  7. A branch that holds to the original teachings of Buddha.
  8. A tradition that focuses on the path of individual practitioners.
  9. A school of thought that emphasizes the importance of the monk's role in achieving enlightenment.
  10. A branch of Buddhism that advocates for personal spiritual development and meditation.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Theravada Buddhism

用法:

這是上座部佛教最常用的名稱,意指「長老的教導」,強調對佛陀原始教義的忠實遵循。這一傳統在南亞和東南亞的國家中廣泛流行,並且對當地文化有著深遠的影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

泰國是上座部佛教的主要國家之一。

Thailand is one of the main countries of Theravada Buddhism.

例句 2:

在斯里蘭卡,上座部佛教是國教。

In Sri Lanka, Theravada Buddhism is the state religion.

例句 3:

許多上座部佛教徒每天都會進行冥想和誦經。

Many Theravada Buddhists practice meditation and chant daily.

2:Southern Buddhism

用法:

這個名稱強調上座部佛教在南方國家的影響,尤其是斯里蘭卡、泰國和緬甸等地。它強調社會和文化背景對佛教實踐的影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

南方佛教的信徒通常會參加寺廟的活動。

Followers of Southern Buddhism often participate in temple activities.

例句 2:

這種佛教傳統在東南亞地區特別盛行。

This Buddhist tradition is particularly prevalent in Southeast Asia.

例句 3:

南方佛教對當地社會的影響深遠。

Southern Buddhism has a profound influence on local societies.

3:Hinayana Buddhism

用法:

這個術語有時被用來指代上座部佛教,但在現代多數情況下被視為貶義詞,因為它暗示這一傳統的教義和實踐較小乘。上座部佛教徒通常不喜歡這個名稱。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

有些人使用小乘佛教這個術語來指代上座部佛教,但這並不正確。

Some people use the term Hinayana Buddhism to refer to Theravada Buddhism, but this is incorrect.

例句 2:

小乘佛教一詞在當代被視為貶義。

The term Hinayana Buddhism is considered derogatory in contemporary discussions.

例句 3:

上座部佛教徒更喜歡用上座部或南傳佛教來形容自己。

Theravada Buddhists prefer to describe themselves using the terms Theravada or Southern Buddhism.