共價鍵合的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「共價鍵合」是指兩個或多個原子之間通過共用電子對而形成的化學鍵。這種鍵合通常發生在非金屬元素之間,並且是許多有機和無機化合物的基本結構。共價鍵合的強度和特性取決於原子之間的電子親和力和電負性差異。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Atoms sharing electrons.
  2. A bond formed by sharing electrons.
  3. When atoms connect by sharing pairs of electrons.
  4. A type of bond formed when atoms share electrons.
  5. A connection between atoms created by sharing electrons.
  6. A chemical bond resulting from the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.
  7. A bond where two or more atoms share electrons to achieve stability.
  8. A strong interaction between atoms due to the sharing of electron pairs.
  9. A fundamental type of chemical bonding characterized by the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.
  10. A bonding mechanism in which atoms achieve stability by sharing electrons.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Covalent Bonding

用法:

描述原子之間通過共享電子對而形成的化學鍵合。這是一種強烈的化學結合,通常發生在非金屬元素之間。共價鍵合的特性影響了分子的性質和反應性,並在有機化學中尤為重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

水分子是由氧和氫的共價鍵合形成的。

Water molecules are formed through covalent bonding between oxygen and hydrogen.

例句 2:

碳原子能夠形成四個共價鍵合,這使得有機化合物的多樣性。

Carbon atoms can form four covalent bonds, allowing for the diversity of organic compounds.

例句 3:

共價鍵合在生物分子中扮演著重要角色。

Covalent bonding plays a crucial role in biological molecules.

2:Covalent Bond

用法:

指兩個原子之間的具體化學鍵,通過共享電子對來實現。這種鍵合使得分子能夠穩定存在,是化學反應的基礎。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氯氣分子是由兩個氯原子通過共價鍵連接而成的。

Chlorine gas molecules are formed by two chlorine atoms connected by a covalent bond.

例句 2:

氮氣分子由兩個氮原子形成三個共價鍵。

Nitrogen gas molecules are formed by three covalent bonds between two nitrogen atoms.

例句 3:

共價鍵的強度取決於參與的原子的電負性。

The strength of a covalent bond depends on the electronegativity of the atoms involved.

3:Molecular Bond

用法:

通常用於描述分子內部的鍵合,尤其是在共價鍵合的情況下。它強調了分子結構的形成過程,並且是化學中重要的概念。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

分子鍵合的強度對化合物的穩定性至關重要。

The strength of molecular bonds is crucial for the stability of compounds.

例句 2:

許多生物分子的功能依賴於其分子鍵合的特性。

The function of many biomolecules depends on the characteristics of their molecular bonds.

例句 3:

在化學反應中,分子鍵合的破壞和形成是關鍵步驟。

The breaking and forming of molecular bonds is a key step in chemical reactions.

4:Electron Sharing

用法:

這是一個描述共價鍵合過程的術語,強調原子之間共享電子的行為。這種共享使得原子能夠達到更穩定的電子配置。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

電子共享是形成共價鍵的基本過程。

Electron sharing is the fundamental process of forming covalent bonds.

例句 2:

在共價鍵中,電子共享使得分子達到穩定狀態。

In covalent bonds, electron sharing allows molecules to achieve a stable state.

例句 3:

不同的原子之間的電子共享程度會影響化合物的性質。

The degree of electron sharing between different atoms can affect the properties of compounds.