乙炔基團的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

乙炔基團(Acetylene group)是有機化學中一種功能性基團,通常表示為 -C≡C-,它由兩個碳原子以三鍵相連,並且每個碳原子都可以與其他原子或基團結合。乙炔基團是乙炔(C2H2)的衍生物,具有高度的反應性,常見於各種有機合成反應中。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A part of a molecule with two carbon atoms connected by a strong bond.
  2. A group that can be found in certain chemicals.
  3. A structure in organic chemistry with specific bonding.
  4. A segment of a compound that includes a triple bond between carbon atoms.
  5. A functional group in organic compounds characterized by a triple bond.
  6. A chemical structure that consists of two carbons connected by a triple bond, often involved in reactions.
  7. A reactive group in organic chemistry with unique bonding properties.
  8. A molecular entity that contributes to the reactivity of compounds.
  9. A fundamental unit in organic chemistry that influences the properties and reactions of molecules.
  10. A specific arrangement of atoms in a molecule that significantly affects its chemical behavior.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Acetylene group

用法:

在有機化學中,乙炔基團是由兩個碳原子以三鍵相連,並且每個碳原子可以與其他原子相連。這種基團通常出現在炔烴類化合物中,並且在許多合成路徑中扮演重要角色。它的反應性使得它成為合成其他有機化合物的關鍵中間體。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

乙炔基團的存在使得化合物具有高度的反應性。

The presence of the acetylene group makes the compound highly reactive.

例句 2:

許多有機合成反應中都需要乙炔基團作為起始材料。

The acetylene group is often required as a starting material in many organic synthesis reactions.

例句 3:

在這個化合物中,乙炔基團影響了其物理和化學性質。

In this compound, the acetylene group influences its physical and chemical properties.

2:Alkyne group

用法:

炔基(Alkyne group)是一種有機化學中的基團,包含一個或多個乙炔基團。它們的特徵是含有碳碳三鍵,這使得它們在化學反應中表現出獨特的行為。炔類化合物在合成化學中具有重要應用,特別是在製造藥物和材料方面。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化合物屬於炔類,因為它包含一個炔基。

This compound belongs to the alkyne category because it contains an alkyne group.

例句 2:

炔基的存在使得這些化合物在合成中非常重要。

The presence of the alkyne group makes these compounds very important in synthesis.

例句 3:

許多炔類化合物在有機化學中都具有高度的反應性。

Many alkyne compounds exhibit high reactivity in organic chemistry.