乙烯基團的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

乙烯基團(Vinyl group)是一種有機化學基團,化學式為 -CH=CH2。它由一個碳原子和兩個氫原子組成,並且以雙鍵的形式連接到另一個碳原子。乙烯基團通常存在於許多有機化合物中,尤其是在聚合物和塑料的合成中,如聚乙烯和聚氯乙烯(PVC)。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A part of a molecule that has a double bond.
  2. A group of atoms that is part of a larger molecule.
  3. A group that can connect to other groups in a chemical reaction.
  4. A chemical group that consists of two carbon atoms and is often used in making plastics.
  5. A functional group in organic chemistry that is important in polymerization.
  6. A substituent in organic compounds that can participate in various chemical reactions.
  7. A reactive group in organic chemistry often involved in the formation of polymers.
  8. A vinyl group is a specific type of alkene that can undergo various chemical transformations.
  9. An unsaturated functional group characterized by a carbon-carbon double bond that plays a crucial role in synthetic organic chemistry.
  10. A specific group of atoms in organic chemistry that can form polymers and is characterized by a double bond between carbon atoms.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Vinyl group

用法:

在有機化學中,乙烯基團是指一個碳原子與另一個碳原子之間以雙鍵連接的結構,通常用於合成各種化合物,特別是塑料和聚合物。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

聚乙烯是由大量的乙烯基團聚合而成的。

Polyethylene is formed by the polymerization of many vinyl groups.

例句 2:

乙烯基團在合成化學中非常重要。

The vinyl group is very important in synthetic chemistry.

例句 3:

許多塑料的製造都依賴於乙烯基團的反應性。

The production of many plastics relies on the reactivity of the vinyl group.

2:Ethylene group

用法:

乙烯基團有時也被稱為乙烯基,這是因為它的結構源於乙烯(C2H4)分子,並且在許多化學反應中發揮重要作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

乙烯基聚合物的特性源於其乙烯基團的結構。

The properties of vinyl polymers stem from the structure of their ethylene groups.

例句 2:

在有機合成中,乙烯基團的反應性使其成為重要的中間體。

In organic synthesis, the reactivity of the ethylene group makes it an important intermediate.

例句 3:

乙烯基團的存在使得這些化合物具有特定的物理和化學性質。

The presence of the ethylene group gives these compounds specific physical and chemical properties.

3:Alkene group

用法:

乙烯基團屬於烯類基團,這是一類具有碳碳雙鍵的有機化合物,通常在化學合成中用作反應性基團。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

許多烯類化合物都包含乙烯基團或類似的結構。

Many alkene compounds contain vinyl groups or similar structures.

例句 2:

烯類基團的反應性使其在合成化學中非常重要。

The reactivity of alkene groups makes them very important in synthetic chemistry.

例句 3:

這些化合物的烯類基團使其能夠參與多種化學反應。

The alkene groups in these compounds allow them to participate in various chemical reactions.