(Mycobacterium的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「Mycobacterium」是一種細菌屬,屬於放線菌門,主要以分枝桿菌(Mycobacteria)為主。這些細菌通常是革蘭氏陽性,且有著獨特的細胞壁結構,使其對許多抗生素和消毒劑具有抗性。Mycobacterium 中最知名的成員包括結核分枝桿菌(Mycobacterium tuberculosis),這是導致結核病的病原體,以及麻風分枝桿菌(Mycobacterium leprae),它是引起麻風的病菌。這些細菌通常在土壤和水中存在,並且可以感染人類和動物。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of bacteria.
  2. A group of germs that can make you sick.
  3. Bacteria that can cause diseases.
  4. A type of bacteria known for its unique cell wall.
  5. Bacteria that can survive in harsh conditions.
  6. A genus of bacteria that includes pathogens affecting humans.
  7. A group of bacteria with a high level of resistance to antibiotics.
  8. A genus of bacteria characterized by a waxy cell wall, making them resistant to many treatments.
  9. A genus of bacteria known for causing chronic infections, including tuberculosis and leprosy.
  10. A group of bacteria that includes important human pathogens, notably those responsible for tuberculosis and leprosy.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Mycobacteria

用法:

這是指包括結核分枝桿菌和麻風分枝桿菌在內的細菌群,這些細菌以其特殊的細胞壁結構而聞名,這使得它們在環境中非常穩定且難以消滅。這些細菌通常在土壤和水中存在,並且能夠引起多種人類疾病。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

結核病是由結核分枝桿菌引起的。

Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

例句 2:

麻風分枝桿菌會導致麻風。

Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy.

例句 3:

這些細菌的抗藥性使得治療變得更加困難。

The antibiotic resistance of these bacteria makes treatment more challenging.

2:Tubercle bacilli

用法:

這是結核分枝桿菌的另一種稱呼,強調其在結核病中的病原體角色。這類細菌能夠在人體內長期潛伏,並在免疫系統受損時重新活躍,導致疾病的發作。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種細菌的潛伏期可能會持續數年。

The latency period of this bacterium can last for several years.

例句 2:

檢測肺部的結核桿菌是診斷結核病的關鍵。

Testing for tubercle bacilli in the lungs is key to diagnosing tuberculosis.

例句 3:

結核桿菌在全球範圍內仍然是一個公共衛生問題。

Tubercle bacilli remain a public health issue worldwide.

3:Pathogenic bacteria

用法:

這是指能夠引起疾病的細菌,包括多種不同的細菌屬,其中就包括分枝桿菌。這些細菌通常會對人體造成傷害,並可能導致各種感染。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

某些病原細菌在醫療環境中尤其危險。

Certain pathogenic bacteria are especially dangerous in healthcare settings.

例句 2:

這些病原細菌的研究對於開發疫苗至關重要。

Research on these pathogenic bacteria is crucial for vaccine development.

例句 3:

病原細菌的抗藥性增加是全球健康的重大挑戰。

The increasing resistance of pathogenic bacteria is a major challenge for global health.

4:Bacterial genus

用法:

這是指生物分類中的一個層級,Mycobacterium 是一個細菌屬,包含多種與人類健康相關的細菌。這個屬的細菌通常有著相似的遺傳特徵和生物學特性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

Mycobacterium 屬包括許多與人類疾病相關的細菌。

The Mycobacterium genus includes many bacteria associated with human diseases.

例句 2:

生物學家正在研究這個細菌屬的特性。

Biologists are studying the characteristics of this bacterial genus.

例句 3:

這個細菌屬的多樣性使得研究變得更加複雜。

The diversity of this bacterial genus makes research more complex.