胃食道逆流病的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「胃食道逆流病」是指胃內容物反流至食道,導致食道不適或損傷的疾病。這種情況通常伴隨著胸口灼熱感(胃灼熱)、吞嚥困難、咳嗽及喉嚨痛等症狀。這種疾病的成因可能包括食道下端括約肌的功能不全、胃酸分泌過多、肥胖、飲食習慣不良等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A condition where stomach contents come back up into the throat.
  2. When food and acid go back up from the stomach.
  3. A problem that causes heartburn and discomfort.
  4. A medical issue that can cause pain in the chest and throat.
  5. A chronic condition that affects digestion and causes irritation.
  6. A disorder that results from the malfunction of the muscle controlling the entry from the esophagus to the stomach.
  7. A condition characterized by the backward flow of stomach acid into the esophagus.
  8. A gastrointestinal disorder that can lead to inflammation and damage to the esophagus.
  9. A chronic disease resulting from the reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus, often requiring lifestyle changes or medication.
  10. A common digestive disorder that can lead to significant discomfort and may require medical intervention.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:GERD

用法:

這是「胃食道逆流病」的英文縮寫,廣泛用於醫學和健康領域。這個術語通常用來描述這種疾病的診斷和治療。醫療專業人士會使用這個術語來討論病人的症狀和治療方案。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他被診斷為GERD,醫生建議他改變飲食習慣。

He was diagnosed with GERD, and the doctor recommended changing his eating habits.

例句 2:

GERD可能會導致長期的食道損傷。

GERD can lead to long-term damage to the esophagus.

例句 3:

許多患者在接受GERD治療後感到明顯改善。

Many patients experience significant improvement after treatment for GERD.

2:Acid reflux

用法:

這是一種描述胃酸回流的情況,通常是胃食道逆流病的主要症狀之一。這個術語在日常生活中被廣泛使用,並且許多人能夠理解其含義。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他經常感到胃酸回流,特別是在吃完晚餐後。

He often experiences acid reflux, especially after dinner.

例句 2:

許多人在壓力大的時候會經歷胃酸回流。

Many people experience acid reflux during stressful times.

例句 3:

減少辛辣食物的攝入可以幫助減輕胃酸回流的症狀。

Reducing spicy food intake can help alleviate symptoms of acid reflux.

3:Reflux disease

用法:

這個術語通常用來描述胃食道逆流的病症,並強調其慢性特徵。這個詞彙在醫學文獻中常見,並且用於討論相關的健康問題。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種逆流疾病可能需要長期的藥物治療。

This reflux disease may require long-term medication.

例句 2:

他因為逆流疾病而經常感到不適。

He often feels uncomfortable due to reflux disease.

例句 3:

了解逆流疾病的原因有助於有效管理症狀。

Understanding the causes of reflux disease can help manage the symptoms effectively.

4:Esophageal reflux

用法:

這個術語專門指胃內容物回流至食道的情況,通常與胃食道逆流病有關。醫生在診斷時可能會使用這個術語來描述具體的病理情況。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

食道逆流可能會導致食道炎。

Esophageal reflux can lead to esophagitis.

例句 2:

她的症狀顯示出食道逆流的明顯跡象。

Her symptoms show clear signs of esophageal reflux.

例句 3:

食道逆流的患者常常需要注意飲食。

Patients with esophageal reflux often need to pay attention to their diet.