Cytotoxic的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「細胞毒性」這個詞通常用於醫學和生物學領域,指的是某種物質或藥物對細胞的毒性作用,特別是對癌細胞或病原體的殺傷作用。細胞毒性物質可以破壞細胞的結構或功能,導致細胞死亡。在癌症治療中,細胞毒性藥物常用於殺死快速增殖的癌細胞,但同時也可能影響正常細胞。這類藥物的使用需要謹慎,以平衡治療效果與副作用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Something that can harm cells.
  2. A substance that can kill cells.
  3. A treatment that destroys cells.
  4. A property of drugs that can damage or kill cells.
  5. A characteristic of certain agents that can lead to cell death.
  6. A quality of certain compounds that can induce cell death, particularly in cancer treatment.
  7. A mechanism by which certain therapies selectively target and eliminate abnormal cells.
  8. A biological effect that results in cell injury or death, often utilized in medical treatments.
  9. An action or characteristic of substances that can lead to cytotoxic effects on living cells.
  10. A harmful effect on cells, often used in the context of cancer therapy.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Cytotoxicity

用法:

指物質對細胞的毒性影響,特別是對於癌細胞的殺傷能力。這個術語在藥物開發和癌症治療中非常重要,因為它幫助研究人員評估藥物的有效性和安全性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化療藥物的細胞毒性使其能夠有效對抗癌細胞。

The cytotoxicity of this chemotherapy drug allows it to effectively combat cancer cells.

例句 2:

我們正在研究這種新化合物的細胞毒性。

We are studying the cytotoxicity of this new compound.

例句 3:

細胞毒性的測試是藥物開發過程中的重要步驟。

Testing for cytotoxicity is an important step in the drug development process.

2:Cell-killing

用法:

形容一種藥物或治療方法對細胞的破壞作用,特別是在癌症治療中,這種效果是非常重要的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種藥物的細胞殺傷作用使其成為治療癌症的有效選擇。

The cell-killing effect of this drug makes it an effective option for cancer treatment.

例句 2:

研究人員正在尋找新的細胞殺傷劑,以提高治療效果。

Researchers are looking for new cell-killing agents to improve treatment outcomes.

例句 3:

這種療法的細胞殺傷能力使其在臨床上得到廣泛應用。

The cell-killing ability of this therapy has led to its widespread clinical use.

3:Cell-damaging

用法:

形容一種物質或藥物對細胞造成損害的特性,通常用於描述某些毒素或藥物的副作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化學物質對細胞的損害作用需要進一步研究。

The cell-damaging effects of this chemical need further investigation.

例句 2:

某些藥物的細胞損傷作用可能導致副作用。

The cell-damaging effects of certain drugs can lead to side effects.

例句 3:

我們必須評估這種新藥的細胞損傷風險。

We must assess the risk of cell-damaging effects of this new drug.

4:Toxic to cells

用法:

用來描述某種物質或藥物對細胞的有害影響,這通常是評估其安全性時的重要考量。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種物質對細胞是有毒的,因此必須小心處理。

This substance is toxic to cells, so it must be handled with care.

例句 2:

研究表明,這種化合物對細胞有毒。

Studies have shown that this compound is toxic to cells.

例句 3:

在開發新藥時,了解其對細胞的毒性是至關重要的。

Understanding its toxicity to cells is crucial when developing new drugs.