vitriol的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「vitriol」這個詞在英文中主要指的是一種有腐蝕性的化學物質,特別是硫酸(sulfuric acid)。此外,在文學或口語中,這個詞也可以用來形容尖刻的批評或言語,通常帶有強烈的負面情緒。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A strong acid used in chemistry.
  2. A chemical that can burn things.
  3. A very harsh and negative criticism.
  4. A type of acid that can damage materials.
  5. A strong acid often used in industrial processes.
  6. A corrosive substance, often used metaphorically for harsh comments.
  7. A potent acid with significant industrial applications.
  8. A substance that can cause severe damage, also used to describe bitter remarks.
  9. A highly corrosive chemical, also indicative of vitriolic language in discourse.
  10. A powerful acid with damaging properties, often used to describe scathing remarks.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Sulfuric acid

用法:

這是一種無色、無味的強酸,廣泛用於工業和化學實驗中。它具有很強的腐蝕性,能夠與多種物質反應。這種酸在製造化學品、電池和肥料等方面有著重要的應用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

硫酸是最重要的工業化學品之一。

Sulfuric acid is one of the most important industrial chemicals.

例句 2:

這種金屬在硫酸中會迅速腐蝕。

This metal will corrode rapidly in sulfuric acid.

例句 3:

在處理硫酸時,必須小心以避免灼傷。

Care must be taken when handling sulfuric acid to avoid burns.

2:Harsh criticism

用法:

指的是對某人的行為、言語或作品進行非常尖銳的評價,通常帶有負面情感。這種批評可能會對被批評者造成情感上的傷害。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的作品受到了嚴厲的批評。

His work received harsh criticism.

例句 2:

這篇文章充滿了對政府政策的尖刻批評。

The article was filled with harsh criticism of government policies.

例句 3:

她對同事的表現提出了尖銳的批評。

She offered harsh criticism of her colleague's performance.

3:Bitter remarks

用法:

這是指帶有苦澀或尖銳情緒的言論,通常用來表達不滿或失望。這些言論可能會傷害到他人,並且常常是情感的宣洩。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的話語中充滿了對過去的苦澀評論。

His remarks were filled with bitter comments about the past.

例句 2:

她的苦澀言論讓在場的人感到不安。

Her bitter remarks made everyone uncomfortable.

例句 3:

在會議中,他發表了一些苦澀的言論。

During the meeting, he made some bitter remarks.

4:Abrasive comments

用法:

這是指那些可能會傷害他人情感的言論,通常表現出不友好的態度或批評。這些言論往往不容易被接受,並可能引起衝突。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的尖銳評論讓同事們感到不悅。

His abrasive comments upset his colleagues.

例句 2:

在討論中,她發表了一些粗魯的評論。

During the discussion, she made some abrasive comments.

例句 3:

這種粗魯的言辭沒有幫助解決問題。

Such abrasive remarks did not help to resolve the issue.