擔子菌的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「擔子菌」是指一類真菌,屬於擔子菌門(Basidiomycota),其特徵是以擔子(basidium)作為生殖器官,通常在其上形成孢子。擔子菌包括許多常見的食用菌和有毒的真菌,像是香菇、蘑菇等。這些真菌在生態系統中扮演著重要的角色,負責分解有機物,促進養分循環。擔子菌的繁殖方式通常是通過產生孢子來進行,這些孢子可以通過風或水擴散到新的環境中。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of fungus that grows in nature.
  2. Fungi that have a special way of reproducing.
  3. A group of fungi that includes mushrooms.
  4. Fungi that produce spores on a structure called a basidium.
  5. A category of fungi that plays a key role in breaking down organic material.
  6. A diverse group of fungi known for their role in ecosystems and their various forms, including edible and poisonous types.
  7. Fungi characterized by their reproductive structure, which is crucial for their life cycle and ecological functions.
  8. A group of fungi that includes many species important for food and ecology.
  9. A taxonomic group of fungi distinguished by their basidial reproductive structures, contributing significantly to nutrient cycling.
  10. A category of fungi that includes many edible species and is essential for decomposing organic matter.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Basidiomycetes

用法:

這是擔子菌的科學分類名稱,涵蓋了所有屬於擔子菌門的真菌,這些真菌的特徵是以擔子作為其生殖結構。這個術語在生物學和環境科學中經常使用,尤其在討論真菌的生態功能和多樣性時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

擔子菌包括許多重要的生態系統成員。

Basidiomycetes include many important members of the ecosystem.

例句 2:

科學家對擔子菌的研究有助於我們了解生態系統的運作。

Research on basidiomycetes helps us understand the functioning of ecosystems.

例句 3:

擔子菌的多樣性使它們在自然界中扮演重要角色。

The diversity of basidiomycetes plays a crucial role in nature.

2:Club fungi

用法:

這是擔子菌的另一種通俗名稱,因為它們的形狀通常像一個小棒或球,特別是當它們形成蘑菇時。這個名稱常用於非專業的討論,尤其是在描述可食用和有毒的蘑菇時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

許多食用蘑菇屬於擔子菌,也就是所謂的「棒菌」。

Many edible mushrooms belong to the club fungi, also known as basidiomycetes.

例句 2:

在森林裡,你可以找到各種各樣的棒菌。

In the forest, you can find a variety of club fungi.

例句 3:

小心,某些棒菌是有毒的,不能食用。

Be careful, some club fungi are poisonous and not safe to eat.

3:Mushroom

用法:

這是一個通俗的術語,通常指擔子菌的可食用部分,尤其是那些具有肉質和可口的特徵的真菌。這個詞在烹飪和食品領域中非常常見,因為許多擔子菌是人類飲食中重要的成分。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

我喜歡在沙拉裡加蘑菇。

I love adding mushrooms to my salad.

例句 2:

這道菜裡有新鮮的蘑菇,味道非常好。

This dish has fresh mushrooms, and it tastes wonderful.

例句 3:

市場上有各種各樣的蘑菇可供選擇。

There are various types of mushrooms available at the market.

4:Toadstool

用法:

這個詞通常指那些看起來像蘑菇但可能是有毒的擔子菌。它在民間故事和文化中經常出現,通常與不安全或神秘的特性有關。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

那個紅色的蘑菇看起來像個毒蕈。

That red mushroom looks like a toadstool.

例句 2:

在童話故事中,毒蕈常常被描繪成危險的象徵。

In fairy tales, toadstools are often depicted as symbols of danger.

例句 3:

小心不要碰到那些毒蕈。

Be careful not to touch those toadstools.