累犯的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「累犯」這個詞在中文中主要指的是重複犯罪的人,通常是指已經因為犯罪而受到懲罰的人再次犯下罪行。這個詞在法律上用來描述那些未能改過自新、持續違法的人。這種情況在刑事司法系統中是特別受到關注的,因為累犯者往往被認為對社會的威脅更大,並且可能面臨更嚴厲的懲罰。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Someone who commits a crime again.
  2. A person who has done something illegal more than once.
  3. A person who repeats bad actions after being punished.
  4. A person who has been caught for illegal actions more than once.
  5. Someone who continues to break the law despite previous punishments.
  6. An individual who has a history of committing offenses after being previously convicted.
  7. A repeat offender who has not learned from past mistakes.
  8. A person who reoffends after serving time for prior crimes.
  9. An individual who engages in criminal behavior multiple times, often leading to harsher penalties.
  10. A person who habitually engages in unlawful acts, often facing increased legal consequences.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Repeat offender

用法:

指重複犯罪的人,特別是那些在被判刑後再次犯罪的個體。這個詞通常用於法律和刑事司法的討論中,強調犯罪的重複性和持續性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他是一名累犯,已經多次因偷竊被捕。

He is a repeat offender, having been arrested multiple times for theft.

例句 2:

這名累犯的行為讓警方非常擔憂。

The actions of this repeat offender have raised significant concerns for the police.

例句 3:

法律對於累犯的懲罰通常會更加嚴厲。

The law usually imposes harsher penalties on repeat offenders.

2:Recidivist

用法:

通常用於描述那些在服刑後又再次犯罪的人,這個詞在法律術語中很常見。它強調了犯罪行為的重複和持續性,並且通常與心理學和社會學的研究相關。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這名累犯的心理狀態引起了專家的關注。

The recidivist's psychological state has drawn attention from experts.

例句 2:

社會對於累犯的復歸問題值得深入探討。

The issue of recidivists reintegrating into society deserves deeper exploration.

例句 3:

許多累犯在出獄後面臨再犯的高風險。

Many recidivists face a high risk of reoffending after release.

3:Habitual offender

用法:

指經常犯罪的人,這個詞通常用於法律系統中,描述那些有犯罪歷史且不斷重複違法行為的人。這種情況下,法律可能會對這些人施加更重的懲罰。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

法官對這名習慣性犯罪者的判決十分嚴厲。

The judge's ruling was very strict against the habitual offender.

例句 2:

習慣性犯罪者的行為模式需要特別的監控。

The behavior patterns of habitual offenders require special monitoring.

例句 3:

這名習慣性犯罪者在社會中造成了很大的困擾。

This habitual offender has caused significant distress in the community.

4:Chronic offender

用法:

強調犯罪行為的持續性,通常指那些長期從事非法活動的人。這個詞在討論犯罪趨勢和社會問題時經常出現。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這名慢性犯罪者的行為已經影響到周圍的居民。

The chronic offender's actions have impacted the surrounding residents.

例句 2:

社會需要對慢性犯罪者提供更多的改過自新的資源。

Society needs to provide more resources for chronic offenders to reform.

例句 3:

慢性犯罪者的問題需要法律和社會雙方的合作來解決。

The issue of chronic offenders requires cooperation between the legal system and society.