β-內酰胺環的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「β-內酰胺環」是一種化學結構,主要由一個內酰胺環組成,這個環是由β-氨基酸和酮或醛的反應形成的。β-內酰胺環在許多生物活性分子中扮演著重要角色,尤其是在抗生素的結構中,如青黴素和頭孢菌素。這種結構對於藥物的抗菌活性至關重要。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A special ring structure in chemistry.
  2. A type of chemical compound that has a ring.
  3. A ring made of specific atoms that has important uses.
  4. A cyclic structure that includes nitrogen and is important in medicine.
  5. A chemical structure that is crucial for certain antibiotics.
  6. A cyclic amide that plays a significant role in various pharmaceuticals.
  7. A lactam ring structure that is essential for the function of many antibiotics.
  8. A beta-lactam ring that is key to the mechanism of action of several antimicrobial agents.
  9. A cyclic compound characterized by a nitrogen atom in a four-membered ring that is critical to the activity of beta-lactam antibiotics.
  10. A specific ring structure that is integral to the pharmacological properties of certain antibiotics.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Beta-lactam ring

用法:

這是β-內酰胺環的全名,通常用於描述這種特定的環狀結構,特別是在抗生素的化學結構中。這個名稱強調了其在藥物化學中的重要性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

青黴素的活性來自於其β-內酰胺環

The activity of penicillin comes from its beta-lactam ring.

例句 2:

β-內酰胺環的結構使得抗生素能夠有效地對抗細菌。

The structure of the beta-lactam ring allows antibiotics to effectively combat bacteria.

例句 3:

許多抗生素的設計都基於β-內酰胺環的特性。

The design of many antibiotics is based on the characteristics of the beta-lactam ring.

2:Lactam

用法:

一種由氨基酸衍生而來的環狀酰胺,β-內酰胺環屬於這個類別。它們在生物化學中起著重要作用,並且許多藥物的效果與其結構有關。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

β-內酰胺環是一種特殊的內酰胺,屬於乳酰胺的範疇。

The beta-lactam ring is a specific type of lactam.

例句 2:

這種化合物的乳酰胺結構使其具有生物活性。

The lactam structure of this compound grants it biological activity.

例句 3:

許多抗生素的作用機制與乳酰胺結構有關。

The mechanism of action of many antibiotics is related to the lactam structure.

3:Cyclic amide

用法:

這是一種有環狀結構的酰胺,β-內酰胺環是這類化合物的一個例子。這種結構的穩定性使其在化學和藥物開發中非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

β-內酰胺環是一種環狀酰胺,具有獨特的化學性質。

The beta-lactam ring is a cyclic amide with unique chemical properties.

例句 2:

環狀酰胺在藥物化學中非常重要。

Cyclic amides are very important in medicinal chemistry.

例句 3:

這種環狀結構的存在使得分子更穩定。

The presence of this cyclic structure makes the molecule more stable.

4:Antibiotic structure

用法:

這個詞描述了許多抗生素的化學結構,其中β-內酰胺環是關鍵組成部分。這種結構的特性直接影響藥物的療效。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

β-內酰胺環是許多抗生素結構的核心。

The beta-lactam ring is central to the structure of many antibiotics.

例句 2:

抗生素的結構設計通常基於β-內酰胺環的功能。

The structural design of antibiotics is often based on the functionality of the beta-lactam ring.

例句 3:

這種抗生素的結構使它能有效對抗細菌感染。

The structure of this antibiotic allows it to effectively combat bacterial infections.