少突的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「少突」這個詞在中文中通常指的是「少突起」或「少突細胞」,它們是神經系統中的一種細胞類型,主要存在於中樞神經系統中,負責形成髓鞘,以提高神經信號的傳導速度。少突細胞的功能在神經系統的健康和正常運作中扮演著重要的角色。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of cell in the nervous system.
  2. Cells that help nerves work faster.
  3. Cells that cover and protect nerves.
  4. Cells that form a protective layer around nerve fibers.
  5. Specialized cells in the brain and spinal cord that insulate nerve cells.
  6. Cells that produce myelin in the central nervous system to enhance signal transmission.
  7. Cells crucial for the efficient functioning of the nervous system.
  8. Cells that are essential for the conduction velocity of action potentials in neurons.
  9. Cells that myelinate axons in the central nervous system, facilitating rapid electrical signal propagation.
  10. Cells in the CNS that are vital for the insulation and speed of nerve impulse transmission.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Oligodendrocyte

用法:

這是「少突細胞」的英文名稱,專門負責形成中樞神經系統中的髓鞘。髓鞘是一層保護性結構,可以加速神經信號的傳遞。少突細胞在神經系統的發育和修復中起著關鍵作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

少突細胞對於中樞神經系統的健康至關重要。

Oligodendrocytes are crucial for the health of the central nervous system.

例句 2:

在某些神經疾病中,少突細胞的功能可能會受到損害。

In certain neurological diseases, the function of oligodendrocytes may be impaired.

例句 3:

研究顯示,少突細胞的數量與神經傳導速度有直接關係。

Research shows that the number of oligodendrocytes is directly related to the speed of nerve conduction.

2:Glial cell

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,涵蓋了所有支持神經元的細胞,包括少突細胞、星形膠質細胞和微膠質細胞。膠質細胞在維持神經系統的穩定性和功能中扮演著重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

膠質細胞在神經系統中提供支持和保護。

Glial cells provide support and protection in the nervous system.

例句 2:

在神經損傷後,膠質細胞會參與修復過程。

After nerve injury, glial cells participate in the repair process.

例句 3:

膠質細胞的異常增生可能與某些腦部疾病有關。

Abnormal proliferation of glial cells may be associated with certain brain diseases.