壓力波的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「壓力波」是指由於某種外力作用而在介質中產生的波動,這種波動會引起壓力的變化。壓力波可以在氣體、液體和固體中傳播,常見於聲音、地震波和爆炸等現象中。在物理學和工程學中,壓力波的研究對於理解聲音的傳播、建築物的抗震設計以及爆炸的影響等方面都非常重要。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A wave that changes pressure.
  2. A wave that moves through materials and affects pressure.
  3. A wave caused by a force that changes the pressure in a medium.
  4. A disturbance that travels through a medium and alters its pressure.
  5. A wave generated by a sudden change in pressure, often seen in sound or explosions.
  6. A phenomenon in physics where a disturbance travels through a medium, causing variations in pressure.
  7. A physical wave that propagates through a medium, resulting in pressure fluctuations.
  8. A mechanical wave that involves the transmission of pressure changes through a medium.
  9. A type of wave characterized by the propagation of pressure changes through various media.
  10. A wave that travels through different materials, causing changes in pressure, often related to sound or seismic activity.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Pressure wave

用法:

壓力波的直接翻譯,通常用於描述在某一介質中因外部力量引起的壓力變化。這類波動在許多科學和工程應用中都非常重要,特別是在聲學和流體力學方面。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

當爆炸發生時,會產生強烈的壓力波

A strong pressure wave is generated when an explosion occurs.

例句 2:

這種裝置能夠測量水中的壓力波

This device can measure pressure waves in water.

例句 3:

壓力波在氣體中的傳播速度通常比在液體中快。

Pressure waves travel faster in gases than in liquids.

2:Shock wave

用法:

這是一種特殊的壓力波,通常由於物體以超音速移動或爆炸所產生。衝擊波的特點是它會在介質中產生劇烈的壓力變化,常見於音爆和爆炸事件中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

飛機在超音速飛行時會產生音爆,這是一種衝擊波。

An aircraft generates a sonic boom when flying at supersonic speeds, which is a type of shock wave.

例句 2:

爆炸後,衝擊波會對周圍的建築物造成損害。

The shock wave from the explosion can damage surrounding buildings.

例句 3:

科學家們研究衝擊波的特性,以改進防爆技術。

Scientists study the characteristics of shock waves to improve blast protection technology.

3:Sound wave

用法:

這是一種由振動產生的波動,通過空氣或其他介質傳播,並引起壓力的變化。聲波是人類聽覺的基礎,與壓力波密切相關。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

聲波在空氣中以約343米每秒的速度傳播。

Sound waves travel through air at a speed of about 343 meters per second.

例句 2:

音樂的和諧是由不同頻率的聲波組成的。

The harmony of music is composed of sound waves of different frequencies.

例句 3:

我們的耳朵能夠感知聲波的變化,這使我們能夠聽到聲音。

Our ears can perceive changes in sound waves, allowing us to hear sounds.