稀有氣體族的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「稀有氣體族」是指元素周期表中的一組元素,這些元素在化學性質上非常穩定,因為它們的外層電子殼已經填滿,通常不會與其他元素反應。這一族元素包括氦(He)、氖(Ne)、氬(Ar)、氪(Kr)、氙(Xe)和氡(Rn)。這些氣體通常在常溫常壓下以單原子形式存在,並且在自然界中相對稀少。稀有氣體在許多應用中具有重要價值,例如在照明、激光技術和冷卻系統中。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A group of gases that don't react.
  2. Gases that are very stable.
  3. Gases that are not found easily.
  4. A group of elements that are usually unreactive.
  5. Elements that are gases and don't combine with others.
  6. A family of gases that have full outer electron shells.
  7. Elements that are chemically inert and are found in the far right of the periodic table.
  8. A set of noble gases that are characterized by their lack of chemical reactivity.
  9. A category of elements known for their stability and lack of reactivity due to their complete valence shell.
  10. A group of non-metallic gases that are colorless, odorless, and extremely unreactive.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Noble gases

用法:

這個術語通常用來描述這些氣體的特性,即它們不容易與其他元素反應。這些氣體在化學反應中表現出非常低的反應性,這使得它們在許多應用中非常有價值,尤其是在需要穩定環境的情況下。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氦和氖都是貴氣體,廣泛應用於照明。

Helium and neon are noble gases widely used in lighting.

例句 2:

貴氣體在科學研究中也有重要的應用。

Noble gases also have important applications in scientific research.

例句 3:

這些貴氣體的化學性質非常穩定。

The chemical properties of these noble gases are very stable.

2:Inert gases

用法:

這個術語強調這些氣體的惰性特性,意味著它們不容易參與化學反應。這些氣體通常用於需要不反應的環境,例如在化學實驗或工業過程中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氬氣是一種常見的惰性氣體,常用於焊接。

Argon is a common inert gas used in welding.

例句 2:

在一些化學反應中,惰性氣體被用來防止氧化。

In some chemical reactions, inert gases are used to prevent oxidation.

例句 3:

這些惰性氣體在實驗室中非常重要。

These inert gases are very important in laboratories.

3:Rare gases

用法:

這個術語有時用來形容這些氣體在地球上的稀有性,尤其是氦和氙。雖然它們在宇宙中相對豐富,但在地球上的濃度卻很低。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氙是一種稀有氣體,常用於高效能燈具。

Xenon is a rare gas often used in high-efficiency lighting.

例句 2:

這些稀有氣體在工業應用中也有其獨特的價值。

These rare gases also have their unique value in industrial applications.

例句 3:

稀有氣體的稀少性使得它們在市場上非常珍貴。

The rarity of rare gases makes them very valuable in the market.