glomerulus的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「腎小球」是腎臟的一部分,主要負責過濾血液中的廢物和多餘的水分。腎小球由一群微小的血管(毛細血管)組成,這些血管形成了一個球狀結構,並被腎小管包圍。腎小球的主要功能是通過濾過過程來產生尿液,從而維持體內的水和電解質平衡。腎小球的健康對於整體腎功能至關重要,任何腎小球的損傷或疾病都可能導致腎功能不全或其他健康問題。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A tiny part of the kidney that filters blood.
  2. A small structure in the kidney that helps clean blood.
  3. A cluster of tiny blood vessels in the kidney.
  4. A small ball of capillaries in the kidney that filters waste.
  5. A part of the kidney where blood is filtered to form urine.
  6. A specialized structure in the kidney involved in the filtration of blood.
  7. A complex network of capillaries in the kidney that plays a crucial role in urine formation.
  8. A renal structure that is essential for the filtration of blood and regulation of body fluids.
  9. A highly specialized vascular structure in the nephron responsible for the initial filtration of blood plasma.
  10. A crucial component of the kidney that filters blood to remove waste and excess substances.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Kidney glomerulus

用法:

這是腎臟的一部分,主要是由毛細血管組成,負責過濾血液。腎小球的健康對於腎臟的整體功能至關重要,因為它直接參與尿液的生成和血液的清潔過程。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

腎小球的功能失常可能導致腎臟疾病。

Dysfunction of the kidney glomerulus can lead to kidney disease.

例句 2:

醫生檢查了他的腎小球以評估腎臟健康。

The doctor examined his kidney glomerulus to assess kidney health.

例句 3:

腎小球的過濾功能對於維持身體的水分平衡非常重要。

The filtering function of the kidney glomerulus is crucial for maintaining the body's fluid balance.

2:Renal corpuscle

用法:

這是腎單位的一部分,包括腎小球和包圍它的腎小囊。腎小球和腎小囊共同作用,進行血液的初步過濾,這是尿液形成的第一步。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

腎小體的結構對於有效的腎臟功能至關重要。

The structure of the renal corpuscle is essential for effective kidney function.

例句 2:

在腎小體內,腎小球的過濾作用是尿液生成的關鍵。

Within the renal corpuscle, the filtering action of the glomerulus is key to urine production.

例句 3:

腎小體的健康狀況可以影響整體的腎功能。

The health of the renal corpuscle can affect overall kidney function.