腎衰竭的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「腎衰竭」是指腎臟功能逐漸喪失,無法有效地排除體內的廢物和多餘的水分,導致一系列健康問題。腎衰竭可以是急性的,通常是由於短期的損傷或疾病引起,或者是慢性的,通常由長期的健康問題(如糖尿病、高血壓等)導致。腎衰竭的症狀可能包括疲倦、水腫、高血壓、尿量變化等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When your kidneys stop working properly.
  2. A condition where the kidneys can't filter waste.
  3. A health problem affecting kidney function.
  4. A serious issue where kidneys fail to do their job.
  5. A medical condition where kidneys lose their ability to function.
  6. A critical state in which kidneys can no longer filter blood effectively.
  7. A health condition characterized by the decline of renal function.
  8. A pathological state marked by the inability of the kidneys to perform their filtration duties.
  9. A severe medical condition involving the loss of kidney function, requiring urgent medical attention.
  10. A life-threatening condition where the kidneys fail to filter toxins from the blood.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Kidney Failure

用法:

這是一個常用的醫學術語,用於描述腎臟功能的喪失,可能是急性的或慢性的。這個術語通常用於醫療環境,醫生會使用它來描述病人的健康狀況。患者通常需要接受透析或腎臟移植等治療。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他被診斷出患有腎衰竭,必須開始透析治療。

He was diagnosed with kidney failure and had to start dialysis treatment.

例句 2:

腎衰竭可能導致其他健康問題,因此需要及時處理。

Kidney failure can lead to other health issues, so it needs to be addressed promptly.

例句 3:

保持健康的生活方式可以幫助預防腎衰竭

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help prevent kidney failure.

2:Renal Failure

用法:

這是一個更正式的醫學術語,常用於醫學文獻和專業討論中。它強調腎臟的功能障礙,並且通常與腎臟的解剖學有關。醫生在診斷和治療計劃中會使用這個術語。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生告訴他,他的病情已經進入腎衰竭的階段。

The doctor informed him that his condition had progressed to renal failure.

例句 2:

治療腎衰竭的方案通常包括藥物和生活方式的改變。

Treatment plans for renal failure usually include medications and lifestyle changes.

例句 3:

早期診斷對於腎衰竭的管理至關重要。

Early diagnosis is crucial for the management of renal failure.

3:Chronic Kidney Disease

用法:

這是指腎臟功能逐漸減退的長期狀態,通常是由於慢性疾病(如糖尿病或高血壓)引起的。這個術語強調病程的長期性和逐漸性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他被診斷為慢性腎病,醫生建議他定期檢查。

He was diagnosed with chronic kidney disease, and the doctor recommended regular check-ups.

例句 2:

慢性腎病的患者需要注意飲食以保護腎臟。

Patients with chronic kidney disease need to pay attention to their diet to protect their kidneys.

例句 3:

早期發現慢性腎病可以改善患者的生活質量。

Early detection of chronic kidney disease can improve the patient's quality of life.

4:Acute Kidney Injury

用法:

這是一種突然發生的腎功能損害,通常是由於短期的健康問題或藥物引起的。這個術語用來區分於慢性腎病,強調急性發作的特徵。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

急性腎損傷可能是由於脫水或藥物反應引起的。

Acute kidney injury can be caused by dehydration or a reaction to medications.

例句 2:

及時治療急性腎損傷可以防止進一步的腎功能喪失。

Timely treatment of acute kidney injury can prevent further loss of kidney function.

例句 3:

在住院期間,他經歷了急性腎損傷。

During his hospitalization, he experienced acute kidney injury.